Pharmacological and therapeutic applications of Sinapic acid-an updated review
- PMID: 33988797
- DOI: 10.1007/s11033-021-06367-0
Pharmacological and therapeutic applications of Sinapic acid-an updated review
Abstract
Phenolic compounds, present in plants, are considered to be indispensable parts of human dietary sources. Sinapic acid, is a natural herbal compound containing phenolic acid. It is found in oranges, grapefruits, and cranberries and in herbs like canola, mustard seed and rapeseed. Sinapic acid is chemically studied as a cinnamic acid derivative that contains 3, 5-dimethoxyl and 4-hydroxyl substitutions in the phenyl group of cinnamic acid. Sinapic acid has been pharmacologically evaluated for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, renoprotective, neuroprotective, anti-diabetic, anxiolytic and anti-bacterial activities. In this review we have summarized the potential pharmacological and therapeutic effects of Sinapic acid in various models.
Keywords: Anti-cancer; Anti-inflammatory; Antioxidant; Cardioprotective; Neuroprotective; Sinapic acid.
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