Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Jan-Dec:12:21501327211014084.
doi: 10.1177/21501327211014084.

Why Treat Insomnia?

Affiliations

Why Treat Insomnia?

Michael L Perlis et al. J Prim Care Community Health. 2021 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

"Why treat insomnia?" This question grows out of the perspective that insomnia is a symptom that should only receive targeted treatment when temporary relief is needed or until more comprehensive gains may be achieved with therapy for the parent or precipitating medical or psychiatric disorders. This perspective, however, is untenable given recent data regarding the prevalence, course, consequences, and costs of insomnia. Further, the emerging data that the treatment of insomnia may promote better medical and mental health (alone or in combination with other therapies) strongly suggests that the question is no longer "why treat insomnia," but rather "when isn't insomnia treatment indicated?" This perspective was recently catalyzed with the American College of Physicians' recommendation that chronic insomnia should be treated and that the first line treatment should be cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I).

Keywords: insomnia; treatment.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Dr. Perlis and Dr. Posner regular conduct insomnia treatment training programs and have published books on this subject.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Matteson-Rusby SE, Pigeon WR, Gehrman P, Perlis ML. Why treat insomnia? Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2010;12:PCC 08r00743. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bonnet MH, Arand DL. Diagnosis and treatment of insomnia. Respir Care Clin N Am. 1999;5:333-348, vii. - PubMed
    1. Holbrook AM, Crowther R, Lotter A, Cheng C, King D. The diagnosis and management of insomnia in clinical practice: a practical evidence-based approach. CMAJ. 2000;162:216-220. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, 3rd, Kupfer DJ, et al.. Clinical diagnoses in 216 insomnia patients using the international classification of sleep disorders (ICSD), DSM-IV and ICD-10 categories: a report from the APA/NIMH DSM-IV field trial. Sleep. 1994;17:630-637. - PubMed
    1. Ohayon MM. Epidemiology of insomnia: what we know and what we still need to learn. Sleep Med Rev. 2002;6:97-111. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources