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Review
. 2021 May 19;59(6):e02335-20.
doi: 10.1128/JCM.02335-20. Print 2021 May 19.

The Brief Case: Disseminated Microsporidiosis with Intestinal Cryptosporidium Coinfection in a Patient with Kaposi's Sarcoma and Castleman Disease Presenting with Acute Kidney Injury

Affiliations
Review

The Brief Case: Disseminated Microsporidiosis with Intestinal Cryptosporidium Coinfection in a Patient with Kaposi's Sarcoma and Castleman Disease Presenting with Acute Kidney Injury

Apeksha N Agarwal et al. J Clin Microbiol. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Encephalitozoon intestinalis; acute kidney injury; microsporidium.

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Figures

FIG 1
FIG 1
(A) Gram stain of sputum showing Gram-positive spores (arrow) with belt-like stripe; ×1,000 magnification, oil immersion. (B) Sputum calcofluor white stain showing multiple fluorescent ovoid spores (arrow) of microsporidia; ×400 magnification. (C) Kidney biopsy specimen showing lymphohistiocytic infiltration in the interstitium (arrow, histiocyte). Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain; ×400 magnification. (D) Lillie-Twort Gram stain of kidney biopsy specimen showing small ovoid Gram-positive organisms (arrow) in the tubules; ×400 magnification. (E) Gram stain of kidney biopsy specimen showing ovoid Gram-positive organisms (arrow); ×400 magnification. (F) Gram stain of kidney biopsy specimen at higher magnification showing Gram-positive spores (arrow); ×1,000 magnification. (G) Gomori methenamine silver (GMS) stain showing small ovoid organisms in the tubules; ×400 magnification. (H) Kidney biopsy specimen showing immunostaining of abundant microsporidia (arrow) in the tubules and interstitium; ×400 magnification.
FIG 2
FIG 2
(A) Electron microscopy of renal biopsy specimen showing a parasitophorous vacuole with degenerated microsporidia in different stages of development separated by septae. (B) Electron microscopy of renal biopsy specimen showing seven coils of polar tubule in microsporidium.

References

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