Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2021 May 24;21(1):237.
doi: 10.1186/s12876-021-01793-7.

Consumption of OLL1073R-1 yogurt improves psychological quality of life in women healthcare workers: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Consumption of OLL1073R-1 yogurt improves psychological quality of life in women healthcare workers: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

Tetsu Kinoshita et al. BMC Gastroenterol. .

Abstract

Background: We conducted a randomized controlled trial to investigate the effects of consumption of yogurt fermented with Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus OLL1073R-1 in women healthcare workers. In a previous study we used these data to investigate hypothesized preventive effects against flu, however any effects on improving mental quality of life were not analyzed at that time. In the present study, we focus on that aspect.

Methods: The participants (961 women; mainly nurses, aged 20-71 years) were randomly allocated to either the yogurt group (n = 479) or the control group (n = 482). Participants in the yogurt group drank 112 mL of OLL1073R-1 yogurt for 16 weeks, while those in the control group did not consume any yogurt. All participants were prohibited from consuming other yogurt or fermented dairy products during the study period. The participants answered the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Short Form-8 Health Survey (SF-8), and Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) questionnaires at baseline and after 16 weeks.

Results: The PSQI score showed significant improvement after the intake of yogurt (p < 0.01). SF-8 results showed significant intervention effects in the General Health and Vitality scores (p = 0.02 and p = 0.01, respectively). In other subscales of SF-8, we did not observe significant effects of the yogurt. In the GSRS, daily intake of yogurt exerted a preventive effect on constipation (p = 0.03).

Conclusions: Consumption of yogurt fermented with Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus OLL1073R-1 enhances subjective psychological quality of life by improving quality of sleep and gastrointestinal condition among women healthcare workers.

Keywords: Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus OLL1073R-1; Psychological quality of life; Quality of sleep; Woman’s health; Yogurt.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The other authors had no personal or financial conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Sampling scheme throughout this study

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Adolfsson O, Meydani SN, Russell RM. Yogurt and gut function. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;80:245–256. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/80.2.245. - DOI - PubMed
    1. George KR, Patra JK, Gouda S, Park Y, Shin HS, Das G. Benefaction of probiotics for human health: a review. J Food Drug Anal. 2018;26:927–939. doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2018.01.002. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Meydani SN, Ha WK. Immunologic effects of yogurt. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000;71:861–872. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/71.4.861. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Hooper LV, Littman DR, Macpherson AJ. Interactions between the microbiota and the immune system. Science. 2012;336:1268–1273. doi: 10.1126/science.1223490. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Slykerman RF, Hood F, Wickens K, Thompson JMD, Barthow C, Murphy R, et al. Probiotic in Pregnancy Study Group. Effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 in pregnancy on postpartum symptoms of depression and anxiety: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. EBioMedicine. 2017;24:159–165. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2017.09.013. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources