A community-based computerised cognitive training program for older persons with mild dementia: A pilot study
- PMID: 34036705
- DOI: 10.1111/ajag.12962
A community-based computerised cognitive training program for older persons with mild dementia: A pilot study
Abstract
Objectives: Computerised cognitive training programs can improve cognitive function in patients with moderate-to-severe dementia or brain injuries and healthy older adults. However, most previous studies were not randomised controlled trials and did not examine older adults with mild dementia. The current study sought to analyse the effects of a computerised cognitive training program using a randomised controlled trial.
Methods: In a single-blinded randomised clinical trial, 30 older individuals with mild dementia were split into an experimental (n = 15) and a control (n = 15) group to analyse the effects of a computerised cognitive training program. Outcomes were assessed before and after each program session, and 1 and 3 months afterwards.
Results: Participants in the experimental group had better overall subjective memory, subjective retrospective memory and global quality of life, with fewer depressive symptoms than those in the control group 3 months following the program.
Conclusions: Our computerised cognitive training program improved subjective memory and quality of life in patients with mild dementia and decreased their depressive symptoms. These results may be useful for health-care providers caring for people with mild dementia.
Keywords: cognition; dementia; depression; memory; quality of life.
© 2021 AJA Inc.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Sun Y , Lee HJ , Yang SC , Chen TF , Lin KN , Lin CC , Wang PN , Tang LY , Chiu MJ . A nationwide survey of mild cognitive impairment and dementia, including very mild dementia, in Taiwan. PLoS ONE. 2014;9:e100303. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0100303. eCollection 2014.
-
- Department of Statistics, Ministry of the Interior in Taiwan. Analysis of Population Structure in 2018. 2018. https://www.moi.gov.tw/chi/chi_site/stat/chart.aspx?ChartID=S0401. Accessed January 27, 2019.
-
- Razani J , Kakos B , Orieta-Barbalace C , Wong JT , Casas R , Lu P , Alessi C , Josephson K . Predicting caregiver burden from daily functional abilities of patients with mild dementia. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55:1415-1420. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01307.x
-
- Lundqvist A , Grundström K , Samuelsson K , Rönnberg J . Computerized training of working memory in a group of patients suffering from acquired brain injury. Brain Injury. 2010;24:1173-1183. https://doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2010.498007
-
- McGuinness B , Barrett SL , Craig D , Lawson J , Passmore AP . Executive functioning in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010;25:562-568. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.2375
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
