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. 2019 Dec;66(4):784-791.

Tacrolimus as Antifungal Agent

  • PMID: 34057481

Tacrolimus as Antifungal Agent

Lyudmyla Antypenko et al. Acta Chim Slov. 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Tacrolimus (FK506) is an immunosuppressant drug widely used to avoid organ rejection in transplant patients. It has a profound influence on the cellular stress response by interfering with the calmodulin-calcineurin signaling pathway. In this context FK506 also became a valuable antifungal drug in medical care. Here it is shown in vitro that tacrolimus has a potent growth inhibition activity against 11 fungi and 3 oomycetes of agricultural importance. The significance of this finding is discussed with respect to crop protection. The in silico molecular docking to 6 major antifungal enzymes determined UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine: D-glutamate ligase (MurD) as the main target by the best affinity score.

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