Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Aug;43(8):e2000289.
doi: 10.1002/bies.202000289. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

SARS-CoV-2 infection and cancer: Evidence for and against a role of SARS-CoV-2 in cancer onset

Affiliations
Review

SARS-CoV-2 infection and cancer: Evidence for and against a role of SARS-CoV-2 in cancer onset

Aureliano Stingi et al. Bioessays. 2021 Aug.

Abstract

Despite huge efforts towards understanding the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pathogenesis, little is known about the long-term consequences of the disease. Here, we critically review existing literature about oncogenesis as a potential long-term effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Like other viral infections, SARS-CoV-2 may promote cancer onset by inhibiting tumor suppressor genes. We conclude that, although unlikely, such hypothesis cannot be excluded a priori and we delineate an experimental approach to address it. Also see the video abstract here: https://youtu.be/TBUTDSLR7vY.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; cancer; oncogenic viruses.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

    1. Gao, L. , Ge, M. Q. , Hung, I. F. N. , Ip, M. S. M. , Ip, P. , Lau, K. K. , Lau, L. K. W. , Leung, W. K. , Li, X. , Luo, H. , Man, K. K. C. , Ng, V. W. S. , Wan, E. Y. F. , Wing, Y. K. , Wong, C. S. M. , Wong, K. H. T. , Wong, I. C. K. , Chan, A. Y. L. , Chan, E. W. , … Chui, C. S. L. (2020). Short‐ and potential long‐term adverse health outcomes of COVID‐19: A rapid review. Emerging Microbes & Infections, 9(1), 2190–2199. 10.1080/22221751.2020.1825914 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Yelin, D. , Wirtheim, E. , Vetter, P. , Kalil, A. C. , Bruchfeld, J. , Runold, M. , Guaraldi, G. , Mussini, C. , Gudiol, C. , Pujol, M. , Bandera, A. , Scudeller, L. , Paul, M. , Kaiser, L. , & Leibovici, L. (2020). Long‐term consequences of COVID‐19: Research needs. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(10), 1115–1117. 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30701-5 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Alpalhão, M. , Ferreira, J. A. , & Filipe, P. (2020). Persistent SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and the risk for cancer. Medical Hypotheses, 143(May), 109882. 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109882 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Arisi, M. , Zane, C. , Caravello, S. , Rovati, C. , Zanca, A. , Venturini, M. , & Calzavara‐Pinton, P. (2018). Sun exposure and melanoma, certainties and weaknesses of the present knowledge. Frontiers in Medicine, 5, 235. 10.3389/fmed.2018.00235 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ellermann, V. , & Bang, O. (1909). Experimentelle Leukämie bei Hühnern. II. Zeitschrift für Hygiene und Infektionskrankheiten, 63(1), 231–272. 10.1007/BF02227892 - DOI