Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Feb 27:10:64.
doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_592_20. eCollection 2021.

Effectiveness of interdisciplinary health education programs for individuals with fibromyalgia: A systematic review

Affiliations
Review

Effectiveness of interdisciplinary health education programs for individuals with fibromyalgia: A systematic review

Mateus Dias Antunes et al. J Educ Health Promot. .

Abstract

Fibromyalgia has been increasing worldwide and is considered a public health problem. Nonpharmacological treatment through exercise and education is recommended for fibromyalgia management. In this sense, there is a need for interdisciplinary programs to promote health and improve symptoms in fibromyalgia. The purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of interdisciplinary health education programs for individuals with fibromyalgia. This is a systematic review that followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses recommendations and was registered at Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD4201913228). A search was conducted in the following databases: Scientific Electronic Library Online, Lilacs, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Scopus, Web of Knowledge ISI, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, Excerpta Medica Database, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Library, and SPORTDiscus. The descriptors used were "Fibromyalgia" and "Health Education." Clinical trials published between 1990 and 2019 were selected. The Jadad Quality Scale and the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias Tool were used to evaluate the risk of bias and the methodological quality of the clinical trials. The search found 2887 articles, and only two studies were included in the analysis. Both studies conducted the interventions through lectures and group activities. In particular, the topics most frequently approached at the interdisciplinary health education programs were general information about fibromyalgia, body practices, physical activities, and pharmacological approaches. An interdisciplinary health education program can improve pain and quality of life in people with fibromyalgia; however, evidence shows low methodological quality. This systematic review indicates that studies are of low quality, interfering with the effectiveness of interdisciplinary health education programs.

Keywords: Fibromyalgia; health education; health promotion; quality of life; rheumatic diseases.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

There are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Article selection flowchart

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Glasgow A, Stone TM, Kingsley JD. Resistance exercise training on disease impact, pain catastrophizing and autonomic modulation in women with fibromyalgia. Int J Exerc Sci. 2017;10:1184–95. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Assunção Júnior JC, de Almeida Silva HJ, da Silva JFC, da Silva Cruz R, de Almeida Lins CA, de Souza MC. Zumba dancing can improve the pain and functional capacity in women with fibromyalgia. [Last accessed on 2020 Sep 13];J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2018 22:455–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt. 2017.09.022 . - PubMed
    1. Lazaridou A, Buliteanu A, Dorado K, Schreiber K. The effects of yoga on pain, fatigue, and catastrophizing in fibromyalgia. [Last accessed on 2020 Sep 13];J Pain. 2018 19:30–1. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2017.12.075 .
    1. Castro Sánchez AM, García López H, Fernández Sánchez M, Pérez Mármol JM, Aguilar-Ferrándiz ME, Luque Suárez A, et al. Improvement in clinical outcomes after dry needling versus myofascial release on pain pressure thresholds, quality of life, fatigue, pain intensity, quality of sleep, anxiety, and depression in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. [Accessed on: 13 Sep. 2020];Disabil Rehabil. 2019 41:2235–46. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/096382 88.2018.1461259 . Ernberg M, Christidis N, Ghafouri B, Bileviciute-Ljungar I, Löfgren M, Bjersing J, et al. Plasma cytokine levels in fibromyalgia and their response to 15 weeks of progressive resistance exercise or relaxation therapy. Mediators Inflamm 2018;2018:1-14. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3985154. [Last accessed on 2020 Sep 13] - PubMed
    1. Fioravanti A, Manica P, Bortolotti R, Cevenini G, Tenti S, Paolazzi G. Is balneotherapy effective for fibromyalgia? Results from a 6-month double-blind randomized clinical trial. [Last accessed on 2020 Sep 13];Clin Rheumatol. 2018 37:2203–12. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-018-4117-z . - PubMed