Substrate Phosphorylation Rates as an In Vivo Measurement of Kinase Activity
- PMID: 34085212
- DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1538-6_2
Substrate Phosphorylation Rates as an In Vivo Measurement of Kinase Activity
Abstract
Measuring kinase activity in different in vivo contexts is crucial for understanding the mechanism and functions of protein kinases, such as the cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) and other cell cycle kinases. Here, I present the rationale and the experimental framework for an alternative approach to measure kinase activity that is based on estimating substrate phosphorylation rates in vivo. The approach presented was first developed for experiments performed to measure Cdk1 activity at different stages of the fission yeast S. pombe's cell cycle [Swaffer et al., Cell 167:1750-1761, 2016]. However, it also affords a more generalizable framework that can be adaptable to other systems and kinases, as long as specific, rapid, and reversible kinase inhibition is possible. Briefly this involves transient and reversible kinase inhibition to dephosphorylate kinase substrates in vivo, followed by quantitative measurements of phosphorylation after inhibition is removed.
Keywords: Cdk1; Kinase activity; Kinases; Phosphorylation.
Similar articles
-
Two Distinct Cdc2 Pools Regulate Cell Cycle Progression and the DNA Damage Response in the Fission Yeast S.pombe.PLoS One. 2015 Jul 1;10(7):e0130748. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130748. eCollection 2015. PLoS One. 2015. PMID: 26131711 Free PMC article.
-
Cdk1 restrains NHEJ through phosphorylation of XRCC4-like factor Xlf1.Cell Rep. 2014 Dec 24;9(6):2011-7. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2014.11.044. Epub 2014 Dec 18. Cell Rep. 2014. PMID: 25533340 Free PMC article.
-
Optimization of the analogue-sensitive Cdc2/Cdk1 mutant by in vivo selection eliminates physiological limitations to its use in cell cycle analysis.Open Biol. 2014 Jul;4(7):140063. doi: 10.1098/rsob.140063. Open Biol. 2014. PMID: 24990387 Free PMC article.
-
Reversible tyrosine phosphorylation and cell cycle control.Semin Cell Biol. 1993 Dec;4(6):433-42. doi: 10.1006/scel.1993.1051. Semin Cell Biol. 1993. PMID: 8305682 Review.
-
Regulation of Cdc2 activity by phosphorylation at T14/Y15.Prog Cell Cycle Res. 1996;2:99-105. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-5873-6_10. Prog Cell Cycle Res. 1996. PMID: 9552387 Review.
References
-
- Swaffer MP, Jones AW, Flynn HR, Snijders AP, Nurse P (2018) Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals the signaling dynamics of cell-cycle kinases in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Cell Rep 24(2):503–514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.036 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Olsen JV, Vermeulen M, Santamaria A, Kumar C, Miller ML, Jensen LJ, Gnad F, Cox J, Jensen TS, Nigg EA, Brunak S, Mann M (2010) Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis. Sci Signal 3(104):ra3. https://doi.org/10.1126/scisignal.2000475 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Sharma K, D'Souza RC, Tyanova S, Schaab C, Wisniewski JR, Cox J, Mann M (2014) Ultradeep human phosphoproteome reveals a distinct regulatory nature of Tyr and Ser/Thr-based signaling. Cell Rep 8(5):1583–1594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2014.07.036 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Carpy A, Krug K, Graf S, Koch A, Popic S, Hauf S, Macek B (2014) Absolute proteome and phosphoproteome dynamics during the cell cycle of Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission Yeast). Mol Cell Proteomics 13(8):1925–1936. https://doi.org/10.1074/mcp.M113.035824 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Coudreuse D, Nurse P (2010) Driving the cell cycle with a minimal CDK control network. Nature 468(7327):1074–1079. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09543 - DOI - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous