[Basic life support]

doi:10.1007/s10049-021-00885-x

Review

. 2021;24(4):386-405.

doi: 10.1007/s10049-021-00885-x. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

[Basic life support]

[Article in German]

Theresa M Olasveengen¹, Federico Semeraro², Giuseppe Ristagno^{3

4}, Maaret Castren⁵, Anthony Handley⁶, Artem Kuzovlev⁷, Koenraad G Monsieurs⁸, Violetta Raffay⁹, Michael Smyth^{10

11}, Jasmeet Soar¹², Hildigunnur Svavarsdóttir^{13

14}, Gavin D Perkins^{10

15}

Affiliations

¹ Department of Anesthesiology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norwegen.
² Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medical Services, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italien.
³ Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mailand, Italien.
⁴ Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Mailand, Italien.
⁵ Emergency Medicine, Helsinki University and Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finnland.
⁶ Cambridge, Hadstock Großbritannien.
⁷ Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, V.A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Moskau, Russland.
⁸ Department of Emergency Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgien.
⁹ Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nikosia, Zypern.
¹⁰ Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, CV4 7AL Coventry, Großbritannien.
¹¹ West Midlands Ambulance Service, DY5 1LX Brierly Hill, West Midlands Großbritannien.
¹² Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, Großbritannien.
¹³ Akureyri Hospital, Akureyri, Island.
¹⁴ Institute of Health Science Research, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Island.
¹⁵ University Hospitals Birmingham, B9 5SS Birmingham, Großbritannien.

PMID: 34093079
PMCID: PMC8170637
DOI: 10.1007/s10049-021-00885-x

Review

[Basic life support]

[Article in German]

Theresa M Olasveengen et al. Notf Rett Med. 2021.

. 2021;24(4):386-405.

doi: 10.1007/s10049-021-00885-x. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

Authors

Affiliations

¹ Department of Anesthesiology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norwegen.
² Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Emergency Medical Services, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italien.
³ Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mailand, Italien.
⁴ Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Mailand, Italien.
⁵ Emergency Medicine, Helsinki University and Department of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finnland.
⁶ Cambridge, Hadstock Großbritannien.
⁷ Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, V.A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Moskau, Russland.
⁸ Department of Emergency Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Antwerpen, Belgien.
⁹ Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nikosia, Zypern.
¹⁰ Warwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, CV4 7AL Coventry, Großbritannien.
¹¹ West Midlands Ambulance Service, DY5 1LX Brierly Hill, West Midlands Großbritannien.
¹² Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, Großbritannien.
¹³ Akureyri Hospital, Akureyri, Island.
¹⁴ Institute of Health Science Research, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Island.
¹⁵ University Hospitals Birmingham, B9 5SS Birmingham, Großbritannien.

PMID: 34093079
PMCID: PMC8170637
DOI: 10.1007/s10049-021-00885-x

Abstract
in English, German

The European Resuscitation Council has produced these basic life support guidelines, which are based on the 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Science with Treatment Recommendations. The topics covered include cardiac arrest recognition, alerting emergency services, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillation (AED), cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality measurement, new technologies, safety, and foreign body airway obstruction.

Der Europäische Rat für Wiederbelebung hat diese Leitlinie – Basismaßnahmen zur Wiederbelebung – auf Grundlage des International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Science with Treatment Recommendations 2020 erstellt. Die behandelten Themen umfassen: Erkennen eines Herz-Kreislauf-Stillstands, Alarmierung des Rettungsdiensts, Herzdruckmassage (Thoraxkompressionen), Beatmung/Atemspende, automatisierte externe Defibrillation (AED), Qualitätsmessung der Wiederbelebung, neue Technologien, Sicherheit und Verlegung der Atemwege durch Fremdkörper.

Keywords: Automated external defibrillator; Basic life support; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation; Chest compression; Emergency medical dispatch; Emergency medical services; Guidelines; Rescue breaths; Ventilation.

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Conflict of interest statement

InteressenkonfliktT.M. Olasveengen declares research funding from Laerdal Foundation and Zoll Foundation. J. Soar declares his role as an editor of Resuscitation; he declares institutional research funding for the Audit‑7 project. M. Smyth reports unspecified institutional research funding. G. Ristagno declares his role of consultant for Zoll; he reports research grant from Zoll for the AMSA trial and other Institutional grants: EU Horizon 2020 support for ESCAPE-NET, Fondazione Sestini support for the project “CPArtrial”, EU Horizon 2020 and Coordination and support for the action “iProcureSecurity”. G.D. Perkins reports funding from Elsevier for his role as an editor of the journal Resuscitation. He reports research funding from the National Institute for Health Research in relation to the PARAMEDIC2 trial and the RESPECT project and from the Resuscitation Council UK and British Heart Foundation for the OHCAORegistry. A. Handley declared his role of Medical advisor British Airways and Medical Director of Places for People. F. Semeraro, M. Castren, A. Kuzovlev, K.G. Monsieurs, V. Raffay, and H. Svavarsdóttir declare that they have no competing interests. [Stand 07.05.2020, Originalartikel in Resucitation]

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References

1. Olasveengen TM, Mancini ME, Perkins GD, Avis S, Brooks S et al (2020) Adult basic life support 2020 international consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation 161:98–114 - PMC - PubMed
1. Koster RW, Sayre MR, Botha M, et al. Part 5: Adult basic life support: 2010 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation. 2010;81(Suppl.1):e48–70. - PubMed
1. Zideman DA, Singletary EM, Borra V, et al. Erste Hilfe. Leitlinien des European Resuscitation Council 2021. Notf Rett Med. 2021 doi: 10.1007/s10049-021-00886-w. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Perkins GD, Morley PT, Nolan JP, et al. International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation: COVID-19 consensus on science, treatment recommendations and task force insights. Resuscitation. 2020;151:145–147. - PMC - PubMed
1. Couper K, Taylor-Phillips S, Grove A, et al. COVID-19 in cardiac arrest and infection risk to rescuers: a systematic review. Resuscitation. 2020;151:59–66. - PMC - PubMed

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[1] Olasveengen TM, Mancini ME, Perkins GD, Avis S, Brooks S et al (2020) Adult basic life support 2020 international consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation 161:98–114 - PMC - PubMed

[2] Olasveengen TM, Mancini ME, Perkins GD, Avis S, Brooks S et al (2020) Adult basic life support 2020 international consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation 161:98–114 - PMC - PubMed

[3] Koster RW, Sayre MR, Botha M, et al. Part 5: Adult basic life support: 2010 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation. 2010;81(Suppl.1):e48–70. - PubMed

[4] Koster RW, Sayre MR, Botha M, et al. Part 5: Adult basic life support: 2010 International consensus on cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation. 2010;81(Suppl.1):e48–70. - PubMed

[5] Zideman DA, Singletary EM, Borra V, et al. Erste Hilfe. Leitlinien des European Resuscitation Council 2021. Notf Rett Med. 2021 doi: 10.1007/s10049-021-00886-w. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[6] Zideman DA, Singletary EM, Borra V, et al. Erste Hilfe. Leitlinien des European Resuscitation Council 2021. Notf Rett Med. 2021 doi: 10.1007/s10049-021-00886-w. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[7] Perkins GD, Morley PT, Nolan JP, et al. International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation: COVID-19 consensus on science, treatment recommendations and task force insights. Resuscitation. 2020;151:145–147. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Perkins GD, Morley PT, Nolan JP, et al. International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation: COVID-19 consensus on science, treatment recommendations and task force insights. Resuscitation. 2020;151:145–147. - PMC - PubMed

[9] Couper K, Taylor-Phillips S, Grove A, et al. COVID-19 in cardiac arrest and infection risk to rescuers: a systematic review. Resuscitation. 2020;151:59–66. - PMC - PubMed

[10] Couper K, Taylor-Phillips S, Grove A, et al. COVID-19 in cardiac arrest and infection risk to rescuers: a systematic review. Resuscitation. 2020;151:59–66. - PMC - PubMed

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[Basic life support]

Affiliations

[Basic life support]

Authors

Affiliations

Abstract
in English, German

Conflict of interest statement

Figures

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Cited by

References

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources

Full Text Sources

Abstract in English, German

Conflict of interest statement

Figures

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Cited by

References

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources

Full Text Sources

Abstract
in English, German