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Review
. 2021 Jun 8;9(6).
doi: 10.2106/JBJS.RVW.20.00171.

Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Affiliations
Review

Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Allan Roy Sekeitto et al. JBJS Rev. .

Abstract

»: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare congenital disorder that affects connective tissue.

»: Modern medicine has mitigated the mortality that is associated with OI, allowing patients to live a near-normal life span.

»: The degenerative process in OI is probably accelerated because of subclinical intra-articular fractures, joint laxity, and distorted femoral and acetabular anatomy.

»: Total hip arthroplasty is seldom performed in patients with OI; it is technically difficult due to bone fragility, deformity, soft-tissue alteration, acetabular protrusion, the risk of intraoperative and postoperative fractures, and joint laxity.

»: This review highlights that patients with OI need hip arthroplasty procedures at an early age and that early revision surgery can be expected. New-generation uncemented implants may improve implant survivorship.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: The authors indicated that no external funding was received for any aspect of this work. On the Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms, which are provided with the online version of the article, one or more of the authors checked “yes” to indicate that the author had a relevant financial relationship in the biomedical arena outside the submitted work (http://links.lww.com/JBJSREV/A698).

References

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