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Review
. 2022 Mar;40(3):671-677.
doi: 10.1007/s00345-021-03745-y. Epub 2021 Jun 16.

Patient-specific, touch-based registration during robotic, image-guided partial nephrectomy

Affiliations
Review

Patient-specific, touch-based registration during robotic, image-guided partial nephrectomy

Naren Nimmagadda et al. World J Urol. 2022 Mar.

Abstract

Image-guidance during partial nephrectomy enables navigation within the operative field alongside a 3-dimensional roadmap of renal anatomy generated from patient-specific imaging. Once a process is performed by the human mind, the technology will allow standardization of the task for the benefit of all patients undergoing robot-assisted partial nephrectomy. Any surgeon will be able to visualize the kidney and key subsurface landmarks in real-time within a 3-dimensional simulation, with the goals of improving operative efficiency, decreasing surgical complications, and improving oncologic outcomes. For similar purposes, image-guidance has already been adopted as a standard of care in other surgical fields; we are now at the brink of this in urology. This review summarizes touch-based approaches to image-guidance during partial nephrectomy, as the technology begins to enter in vivo human evaluation. The processes of segmentation, localization, registration, and re-registration are all described with seamless integration into the da Vinci surgical system; this will facilitate clinical adoption sooner.

Keywords: Image-guidance; Partial nephrectomy; Re-registration; Registration; Robot-assisted; Touch-based.

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References

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