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Review
. 2021 Sep;35(3):113-134.
doi: 10.1007/s40211-021-00395-9. Epub 2021 Jun 23.

Practitioner's review: medication for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and comorbid conditions

Affiliations
Review

Practitioner's review: medication for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and comorbid conditions

Christian Popow et al. Neuropsychiatr. 2021 Sep.

Abstract

Alleviating the multiple problems of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and its comorbid conditions presents major challenges for the affected children, parents, and therapists. Because of a complex psychopathology, structured therapy and parent training are not always sufficient, especially for those patients with intellectual disability (ID) and multiple comorbidities. Moreover, structured therapy is not available for a large number of patients, and pharmacological support is often needed, especially in those children with additional attention deficit/hyperactivity and oppositional defiant, conduct, and sleep disorders.

Die Linderung der vielfältigen Probleme von Kindern mit Autismus-Spektrum-Störung (ASS) und ihrer Begleiterkrankungen stellt für die betroffenen Kinder, Eltern und Therapeuten eine große Herausforderung dar. Aufgrund einer komplexen Psychopathologie reichen strukturierte Therapie und Elterntraining nicht immer aus, insbesondere bei Menschen mit geistiger Behinderung (GB) und multiplen Komorbiditäten. Darüber hinaus steht für viele Patienten keine strukturierte Therapie zur Verfügung, und häufig ist pharmakologische Unterstützung erforderlich, insbesondere bei Kindern, bei denen eine Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit‑/Hyperaktivitätsstörung und oppositionelle Trotz‑, Verhaltens- oder Schlafstörungen hinzukommen.

Keywords: ADHD; Autism spectrum disorder; Children and adolescents; Pharmacotherapy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors state that no author has a conflict of interest to declare.

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