[Global development of human papillomavirus vaccination guidelines: a systematic review]
- PMID: 34192845
- DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20210114-00130
[Global development of human papillomavirus vaccination guidelines: a systematic review]
Abstract
Objective: To systematically summarize the development of global human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination guidelines. Methods: The retrieval for all the Chinese and English literature published before August 2020 was conducted in PubMed, Embase and China Biomedical Literature Database, with "papillomavirus vaccines" "wart virus vaccine" "guideline" "practice guideline" "health planning guidelines" "guidelines as topic" "practice guidelines as topic" "immunization programs" in English as well as "papillomavirus vaccines" "HPV vaccine" "guideline" "recommendation" "consensus" in Chinese as search keywords. A total of 18 guidelines were included for data extraction and analysis. Results: The 18 pieces of guidelines included 1 pieces of World Health Organization (WHO) position paper, 6 pieces of guidelines at national or provincial level and other 11 pieces of by academic institutions. In national or provincial guidelines, the recommendation for routine vaccination mainly focused on 11-13 year-old adolescents and the recommendation for catch-up vaccination extends to 17-26 years old. Recommendation of guidelines by academic institutions were similar to the WHO position paper: girls aged 9-14 as the primary target for the routine vaccination; females aged 15-26 years old as the secondary target populations when it's feasible, affordable and cost-effective; women aged over 26 could be vaccinated at an individual level. There were only three guidelines simultaneously updated with the national immunization programme and covered four aspects: the vaccinated population (girls-only to gender-neutral vaccination), the periodic catch-up immunization, the dose schedule updates and the change of vaccine types. Conclusions: It's recommended that the development of Chinese HPV vaccination guidelines refer to global guidelines and updates and take full consideration of the epidemiological evidence, resources and current status of the immunization system in China.
目的： 系统了解全球预防性人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）疫苗接种指南的制定现状和发展历程。 方法： 以“乳头状瘤病毒疫苗”“HPV疫苗”“指南”“推荐意见”“共识”以及“papillomavirus vaccines”“wart virus vaccine”“guideline”“practice guideline”“health planning guidelines”“guidelines as topic”“practice guidelines as topic”“immunization programs”为关键词，检索PubMed、Embase和中国生物医学文献数据库中关于HPV疫苗接种指南文献，语种限定为中文和英文。截至2020年8月发表的文献共18篇，对纳入文献的基本信息进行摘录和整理分析。 结果： 18部指南包括1部全球性的WHO立场文件，6部国家或省级免疫规划指导文件及11部学术性机构推荐文件。在国家或省级免疫规划文件中，常规接种年龄多为11~13岁，补接种年龄上限为17~26岁。学术性机构的推荐意见基本与WHO立场文件一致：9~14岁女孩为主要推荐人群，资源充分时可扩大至男孩或更大年龄组女性。≥26岁成年女性群体接种的成本效益有限，推荐基于个体接种。仅3个国家检索到随免疫规划同步更新的指南文件，主要围绕扩展接种人群，开展阶段性补接种、更新疫苗种类、调整免疫程序四个方面进行。 结论： 我国可充分借鉴全球指南文件中不同人群的推荐意见及发展历程，并结合中国人群的流行病学证据、资源与免疫规划现况，早日形成HPV疫苗接种的本土化推荐意见。.
Publication types
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
