Prevalence and quality of care among patients using medication targeting obstructive lung disease: a cross-sectional study in the five regions of Greenland
- PMID: 34232846
- PMCID: PMC8266255
- DOI: 10.1080/22423982.2021.1948244
Prevalence and quality of care among patients using medication targeting obstructive lung disease: a cross-sectional study in the five regions of Greenland
Abstract
The aim of this study was to estimate the age- and gender-specific prevalence and quality of care among patients using medication targeting obstructive lung disease in the five regions of Greenland. The study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Data on patients using medication targeting obstructive lung disease was obtained from the electronically medical record used in Greenland. The prevalence was calculated using the population of Greenland as background population. The quality of care was determined using indicators proposed by international literature and the Steno Diabetes Center Greenland guidelines. The total prevalence of patients using medication targeting obstructive lung disease was 7.5%. The prevalence was significantly higher among women compared to men and differed significantly between the five regions. Smoking status, blood pressure and spirometry were registered within one/two years for 29.8%/43.2%, 29.2%/41.1% and 15.9%/26.0% of the patients, respectively. Regional differences were observed for all indicators.The use of medication targeting obstructive lung disease is common in Greenland. Yet, the quality of care was low and interventions improving the quality of care is recommended.
Keywords: Chronic obstructive lung disease; Greenland; Inuit; prevalence; quality of care.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Figures
References
-
- Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive lung disease: the GOLD science committee report 2019. Global initatitive for Chronic Obstructive Lung disease (GOLD), https://goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/GOLD-2019-v1.7-FINAL-14N... (2019). - PubMed
-
- Global health estimates 2016: disease burden by cause, age, sex, by country and by region, 2000–2016. Geneva. World Health Organization., https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death (2018).
-
- Postma DS, Bush A, van den Berge M.. Risk factors and early origins of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet. 2015;385(9971):899–9. - PubMed
-
- Larsen CVL, Bjerregaard P, et al. Befolkningsundersøgelsen i Grønland 2018. Levevilkår, livstil og helbred. 2019:26-29.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical