Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2021 Sep;142(3):591-593.
doi: 10.1007/s00401-021-02346-8. Epub 2021 Jul 15.

Malignant gliomas with H3F3A G34R mutation or MYCN amplification in pediatric patients with Li Fraumeni syndrome

Affiliations
Case Reports

Malignant gliomas with H3F3A G34R mutation or MYCN amplification in pediatric patients with Li Fraumeni syndrome

Melanie Schoof et al. Acta Neuropathol. 2021 Sep.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Neuropathology of malignant gliomas occurring in two LFS patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the two cases shows large tumors in the forebrain of both patients (ad). H&E histology of case 1 reveals a pleomorphic glial phenotype (e), while immunohistochemistry uncovers strong expression of p53 (f) and mutant H3.3 as revealed by antibodies detecting tumor cells with H3F3A G34 R/V mutations (g). Case 2 is characterized by a rather undifferentiated tumor cell morphology (h), but similarly strong expression of p53 (i). MYCN protein is heavily expressed (j) due to a high level amplification of the MYCN gene (green signal in inset). T-SNE analysis together with a brain tumor reference cohort of glioblastoma (GBM) [3] shows the clustering of case 1 to the DNA methylation classes of glioblastoma, IDH wild type, H3.3 G34 mutant (GBM G34) and of case 2 to the methylation class of glioblastoma, IDH wild type, subclass MYCN (GBM MYCN) (k). Scale bar in e corresponds to 50 µm in e–j. Scale bar in the inset of j corresponds to 5 µm

References

    1. Orr B, Clay M, Pinto E, Kesserwan C. An update on the central nervous system manifestations of Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Acta Neuropathol. 2020;139:669–687. doi: 10.1007/s00401-019-02055-3. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Sloan E, Hilz S, Gupta R, Cadwell C, Ramani B, Hofmann J, et al. Gliomas arising in the setting of Li-Fraumeni syndrome stratify into two molecular subgroups with divergents clinicopathologic features. Acta Neuropathol. 2020;139:953–957. doi: 10.1007/s00401-020-02144-8. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Capper D, Jones DTW, Sill M, Hovestadt V, Schrimpf D, Sturm D, et al. DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours. Nature. 2018;555:469–474. doi: 10.1038/nature26000. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Korshunov A, Capper D, Reuss D, Schrimpf D, Ryzhova M, Hovestadt V, et al. Histologically distinct neuroepithelial tumors with histone 3 G34 mutation are molecularly similar and comprise a single nosologic entity. Acta Neuropathol. 2016;131:137–146. doi: 10.1007/s00401-015-1493-1. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Korshunov A, Schrimpf D, Ryzhova M, Sturm D, Chavez L, Hovestadt V, et al. H3-/IDH-wild type pediatric glioblastoma is comprised of molecularly and prognostically distinct subtypes with associated oncogenic drivers. Acta Neuropathol. 2017;134:507–516. doi: 10.1007/s00401-017-1710-1. - DOI - PubMed