Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Healthcare Workers of a German COVID-19 Treatment Center
- PMID: 34281000
- PMCID: PMC8297119
- DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18137057
Assessment of SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Healthcare Workers of a German COVID-19 Treatment Center
Abstract
To date, more than 160 million people have been infected with COVID-19 worldwide. In the present study, we investigated the history of SARS-CoV-2 infection among 3067 healthcare workers (HCW) in a German COVID-19 treatment center during the early phase of the pandemic (July 2020) based on the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and self-reported previous PCR results. The results demonstrate a low prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection (n = 107 [3.5%]) with no increased risk for employees with a high level of patient exposure in general or working in COVID-19-confined areas in particular. This suggests that the local hygiene standards implemented in our hospital during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic were effective in preventing patient-to-HCW transmission. No evidence for highly mobile staff serving as a vector for SARS-CoV-2 transmission could be found. In addition, impairment of smell and/or taste was strongly associated with SARS-CoV-2 history.
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; epidemiology; health care workers; infection risk; infectious disease; transmission.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest. The sponsor had no role in the design, execution, interpretation, or writing of the study.
Figures
Similar articles
-
SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in healthcare workers of a teaching hospital in a highly endemic region in the Netherlands after the first wave: a cross-sectional study.BMJ Open. 2021 Oct 18;11(10):e051573. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051573. BMJ Open. 2021. PMID: 34663664 Free PMC article.
-
Half-Year Longitudinal Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2-Antibodies and Rule Compliance in German Hospital Employees.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 19;18(20):10972. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010972. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34682719 Free PMC article.
-
SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence in Healthcare Workers in Germany: A Follow-Up Study.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 25;18(9):4540. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094540. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33922895 Free PMC article.
-
Universal screening for SARS-CoV-2 infection: a rapid review.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Sep 15;9(9):CD013718. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013718. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020. PMID: 33502003 Free PMC article.
-
Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and associated factors in healthcare workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis.J Hosp Infect. 2021 Feb;108:120-134. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.11.008. Epub 2020 Nov 16. J Hosp Infect. 2021. PMID: 33212126 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Employees of Three Hospitals of a Secondary Care Hospital Network in Germany and an Associated Fire Brigade: Results of a Repeated Cross-Sectional Surveillance Study Over 1 Year.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 19;19(4):2402. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042402. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35206589 Free PMC article.
-
Longitudinal SARS-CoV-2 seroepidemiological investigation among healthcare workers at a tertiary care hospital in Germany.BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jan 24;22(1):80. doi: 10.1186/s12879-022-07057-3. BMC Infect Dis. 2022. PMID: 35073863 Free PMC article.
-
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on ICU Healthcare Professionals: A Mixed Methods Study.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 1;18(17):9243. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179243. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34501832 Free PMC article.
-
SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Dynamics in Healthcare Workers after mRNA Vaccination.Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Feb 4;11(2):358. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11020358. Vaccines (Basel). 2023. PMID: 36851235 Free PMC article.
-
Healthcare Professionals Providing Direct Care to the COVID-19 Patients: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022 Feb 15;60(246):160-166. doi: 10.31729/jnma.6101. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2022. PMID: 35210648 Free PMC article.
References
-
- WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard|WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard With Vaccination Data. [(accessed on 28 June 2021)]; Available online: https://covid19.who.int/
-
- RKI Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Daily Situation Report from the Robert Koch Institute. [(accessed on 28 June 2021)]; Available online: https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/N/Neuartiges_Coronavirus/Situationsb...https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/N/Neuartiges_Coronavirus/Situationsb....
-
- Croghan I.T., Chesak S.S., Adusumalli J., Fischer K.M., Beck E.W., Patel S.R., Ghosh K., Schroeder D.R., Bhagra A. Stress, Resilience, and Coping of Healthcare Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic. J. Prim. Care Community Health. 2021;12:21501327211008448. doi: 10.1177/21501327211008448. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous