Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Jun 15;13(6):6710-6716.
eCollection 2021.

The effect of Wuqinxi exercises on the balance function and subjective quality of life in elderly, female knee osteoarthritis patients

Affiliations

The effect of Wuqinxi exercises on the balance function and subjective quality of life in elderly, female knee osteoarthritis patients

Zhigang Xiao et al. Am J Transl Res. .

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the balance function and subjective quality of life in elderly female knee osteoarthritis patients KOAKOA treated with Wuqinxi exercises.

Methods: A total of 284 elderly female patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) were randomly divided into an experimental group, which did Wuqinxi exercises for 24-weeks (n=132), and a control group, which didn't do any regular physical exercises (n=134). The experimental group did Wuqinxi exercises for 24 weeks, and the control group didn't engage in any regular physical exercise. We performed limits of stability (LOS) tests, static posture stability (SPS) tests, and dynamic fall index (DFI) tests to assess the patients' balance, and we administered the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaire to evaluate the physical functioning of the patients' knees.

Results: The limits of stability (LOS) test, the static posture stability (SPS) test, and the dynamic fall index (DFI) test results were improved in the experimental group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). From baseline to the week 24 follow-up, the WOMAC tests, and the pain, joint stiffness, and lower limb muscle strength showed significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: Wuqinxi exercises are an effective treatment for elderly female patients with knee osteoarthritis, and can improve their balance and subjective quality of life. The therapy effectively alleviates the clinical symptoms of the elderly female knee osteoarthritis patients.

Keywords: Wuqinxi exercise; balance function; knee osteoarthritis; quality of life.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

None.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Comparison of the SPS indexes between the two groups. *P < 0.05.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Comparison of the DFI test results between the two groups. *P < 0.05.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Comparison of the LOS test results between the two groups. *P < 0.05.

References

    1. Li D, Li S, Chen Q, Xie X. The prevalence of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in relation to age, sex, area, region, and body mass index in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Med (Lausanne) 2020;7:304–309. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Cho HJ, Morey V, Kang JY, Kim KW, Kim TK. Prevalence and risk factors of spine, shoulder, hand, hip, and knee osteoarthritis in community-dwelling Koreans older than age 65 years. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2015;473:3307–14. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Postler A, Ramos AL, Goronzy J, Günther KP, Lange T, Schmitt J, Zink A, Hoffmann F. Prevalence and treatment of hip and knee osteoarthritis in people aged 60 years or older in Germany: an analysis based on health insurance claims data. Clin Interv Aging. 2018;13:2339–2349. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Knoop J, van der Leeden M, van der Esch M, Thorstensson CA, Gerritsen M, Voorneman RE, Lems WF, Roorda LD, Dekker J, Steultjens MP. Association of lower muscle strength with self-reported knee instability in osteoarthritis of the knee: results from the Amsterdam Osteoarthritis cohort. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2012;64:38–45. - PubMed
    1. Skou ST, Wrigley TV, Metcalf BR, Hinman RS, Bennell KL. Association of knee confidence with pain, knee instability, muscle strength, and dynamic varus-valgus joint motion in knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2014;66:695–701. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources