Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Meta-Analysis
. 2021 Dec 10;39(35):3938-3958.
doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01374. Epub 2021 Jul 29.

Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy for Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That is Either Endocrine-Pretreated or Hormone Receptor-Negative: ASCO Guideline Update

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Chemotherapy and Targeted Therapy for Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer That is Either Endocrine-Pretreated or Hormone Receptor-Negative: ASCO Guideline Update

Beverly Moy et al. J Clin Oncol. .

Abstract

Purpose: This guideline updates recommendations of the ASCO guideline on chemotherapy and targeted therapy for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC) that is either endocrine-pretreated or hormone receptor (HR)-negative.

Methods: An Expert Panel conducted a targeted systematic literature review guided by a signals approach to identify new, potentially practice-changing data that might translate into revised guideline recommendations.

Results: The Expert Panel reviewed abstracts from the literature review and retained 14 articles.

Recommendations: Patients with triple-negative, programmed cell death ligand-1-positive MBC may be offered the addition of immune checkpoint inhibitor to chemotherapy as first-line therapy. Patients with triple-negative, programmed cell death ligand-1-negative MBC should be offered single-agent chemotherapy rather than combination chemotherapy as first-line treatment, although combination regimens may be offered for life-threatening disease. Patients with triple-negative MBC who have received at least two prior therapies for MBC should be offered treatment with sacituzumab govitecan. Patients with triple-negative MBC with germline BRCA mutations previously treated with chemotherapy may be offered a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor rather than chemotherapy. Patients with HR-positive human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative MBC for whom chemotherapy is being considered should be offered single-agent chemotherapy rather than combination chemotherapy, although combination regimens may be offered for highly symptomatic or life-threatening disease. Patients with HR-positive MBC with disease progression on an endocrine agent may be offered treatment with either endocrine therapy with or without targeted therapy or single-agent chemotherapy. Patients with HR-positive MBC with germline BRCA mutations no longer benefiting from endocrine therapy may be offered a poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor rather than chemotherapy. No recommendation regarding when a patient's care should be transitioned to hospice or best supportive care alone is possible.Additional information is available at www.asco.org/breast-cancer-guidelines.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Beverly MoyConsulting or Advisory Role: MOTUSResearch Funding: Puma Biotechnology Steven E. ComeResearch Funding: AstraZenecaOpen Payments Link: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/physician/163830/summary Angelo Di LeoHonoraria: Roche, Novartis, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Eisai, Lilly, Celgene, AmgenConsulting or Advisory Role: Roche, Novartis, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Lilly, Celgene, Puma Biotechnology, Ipsen, Genentech, Amgen, Seattle Genetics, Genomic Health, Athenex, Daiichi SankyoTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Roche, Pfizer, Celgene, Novartis Julie R. GralowConsulting or Advisory Role: Genentech, AstraZeneca, Hexal, Puma Biotechnology, Roche, Novartis, Seagen, Genomic Health Gabriel N. HortobagyiConsulting or Advisory Role: NovartisResearch Funding: NovartisTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Novartis Douglas YeeStock and Other Ownership Interests: Apogen BiotechnologiesHonoraria: Puma Biotechnology, Daiichi Sankyo, Boehringer IngelheimConsulting or Advisory Role: Martell diagnosticResearch Funding: Boehringer IngelheimOpen Payments Link: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/physician/636443/summary Ian E. SmithStock and Other Ownership Interests: Perci HealthHonoraria: Eisai, AstraZeneca, Genomic Health, PfizerConsulting or Advisory Role: Roche, AstraZeneca, Eisai, Pfizer, Genomic HealthTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Genomic Health Mariana Chavez-MacGregorEmployment: MD Anderson Physician's NetworkHonoraria: Pfizer, EisaiConsulting or Advisory Role: Roche/Genentech, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Pfizer, Asofar, Genomic Health, Roche/GenentechResearch Funding: NovartisExpert Testimony: Abbott Laboratories, PfizerTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: PfizerOther Relationship: RocheUncompensated Relationships: Legacy Healthcare Services, The Hope Foundation Rita NandaConsulting or Advisory Role: Merck, Genentech/Roche, Pfizer, Macrogenics, Aduro Biotech, Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Immunomedics, OncoSec, Cardinal Health, Seattle Genetics, Fujifilm, Clovis Oncology, G1 TherapeuticsResearch Funding: Corcept Therapeutics, Celgene, Merck, Seattle Genetics, Genentech/Roche, Odonate Therapeutics, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Immunomedics, OncoSec, Arvinas, Taiho OncologyOther Relationship: G1 Therapeutics Heather L. McArthurConsulting or Advisory Role: Merck, Lilly, Immunomedics, Pfizer, Genentech, Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca , Daiichi Sankyo, Seattle Genetics, Genomic Health, Puma BiotechnologyResearch Funding: Bristol Myers Squibb, ZIOPHARM Oncology, Lilly, MerckTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Merck, Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Lilly, Amgen, Puma Biotechnology, Immunomedics, Genentech, Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Bristol Myers Squibb, DAVA PharmaceuticalsOther Relationship: Lilly, Genomic Health Laura SpringConsulting or Advisory Role: Novartis, Puma Biotechnology, Lumicell, AvrobioResearch Funding: Tesaro, MerckTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Merck, Tesaro Katherine E. Reeder-HayesResearch Funding: Pfizer Kathryn J. RuddyResearch Funding: MedtronicPatents, Royalties, Other Intellectual Property: Spouse and Mayo Clinic have filed patents related to the application of artificial intelligence to the electrocardiogram for diagnosis and risk stratification, and Spouse and Mayo Clinic are involved in a potential equity/royalty relationship with AliveCor Shaveta VinayakConsulting or Advisory Role: OncoSecResearch Funding: OncoSec, Seattle Genetics, PfizerTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: OncoSec William J. Irvin JrResearch Funding: Merck, Altor BioScience, Odonate Therapeutics, Boston Biomedical, Novartis, Pfizer, Seattle Genetics, AstraZeneca Michael A. DansoHonoraria: AmgenConsulting or Advisory Role: Novartis, Pfizer, Immunomedics, Seattle Genetics Natalie DicksonEmployment: Tennessee OncologyConsulting or Advisory Role: Via Oncology, AbbVie, CignaResearch Funding: Bristol Myers SquibbTravel, Accommodations, Expenses: Flatiron Health Sophie S. TurnerEmployment: IQVIA Cheryl PerkinsEmployment: Medscape Lisa A. CareyResearch Funding: Syndax, Immunomedics, Novartis, NanoString Technologies, AbbVie, Seattle Genetics, VeracytePatents, Royalties, Other Intellectual Property: Royalty-sharing agreement, investorship interest in licensed IP to startup company, Falcon Therapeutics, that is designing neural stem-cell–based therapy for glioblastoma multiformeUncompensated Relationships: Sanofi, Novartis, G1 Therapeutics, Genentech/Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, AstraZeneca/Daiichi Sankyo, Aptitude Health, Exact Sciences, EisaiOpen Payments Link: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/physician/179671No other potential conflicts of interest were reported.

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources