Impact of poor disease surveillance system on COVID-19 response in africa: Time to rethink and rebuilt
- PMID: 34368503
- PMCID: PMC8330137
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cegh.2021.100841
Impact of poor disease surveillance system on COVID-19 response in africa: Time to rethink and rebuilt
Abstract
Infectious disease outbreaks have long posed a public health threat, especially in Africa, where the incidence of infectious outbreaks has risen exponentially. Although, Africa has witnessed several outbreaks of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases such as Ebola virus disease and other epidemic-prone diseases, little attention has been given towards strengthening the health surveillance systems. However, the recent COVID-19 pandemic has uncovered the region's already due to inefficient and ineffective health surveillance systems. However, the impact posed by the COVID-19 pandemic on health systems in the region has been catastrophic, it has also stressed the importance of rethinking and focusing on lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, we examine how Africa's poor disease surveillance systems affected the responses and strategies aimed at COVID-19 containment. To ensure early disease outbreak identification and prompt public health interventions in Africa, the current disease surveillance and response mechanisms must be strengthened.
Keywords: Africa; COVID-19; Disease surveillance; Health system.
© 2021 The Authors.
References
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- World Health Organization- African Regional Office Integrated disease surveillance in the African region. A regional strategy for communicable diseases 1999-2003. https://www.afro.who.int/sites/default/files/2017-06/ids-strat-99-03.pdf
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- Bell Beth P., Damon Inger K., Jernigan Daniel B., et al. Overview, control strategies, and lessons learned in the CDC response to the 2014–2016 Ebola epidemic. MMWR Suppl. 2016;65(Suppl-3):4–11. - PubMed
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