Exploring Innovative Leishmaniasis Treatment: Drug Targets from Pre-Clinical to Clinical Findings
- PMID: 34369662
- DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100336
Exploring Innovative Leishmaniasis Treatment: Drug Targets from Pre-Clinical to Clinical Findings
Abstract
Leishmaniasis is a group of tropical diseases caused by parasitic protozoa belonging to the genus Leishmania. The disease is categorized in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), mucocutaneous leishmaniasis (MCL), and visceral leishmaniasis (VL). The conventional treatment is complex and can present high toxicity and therapeutic failures. Thus, there is a continuing need to develop new treatments. In this review, we focus on the novel molecules described in the literature with potential leishmanicidal activity, categorizing them in pre-clinical (in vitro, in vivo), drug repurposing and clinical research.
Keywords: clinical; drug repurposing; leishmaniasis; new targets; pre-clinical.
© 2021 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
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- 301964/2019-0/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- No. 06/2019/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- No. 01/2019/Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation
- M-ERA-NET-0004/2015-PAIRED/Ministry of Science and Education
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