Is There a Role for Topical Swallowed Steroids upon Emergency Room Admission for Suspected Food Bolus Obstruction in Eosinophilic Esophagitis?
- PMID: 34398319
- PMCID: PMC9345796
- DOI: 10.1007/s00455-021-10354-9
Is There a Role for Topical Swallowed Steroids upon Emergency Room Admission for Suspected Food Bolus Obstruction in Eosinophilic Esophagitis?
Abstract
Since most pharmacological treatments in case of esophageal food impaction (EFI) are unsuccessful, an endoscopy is usually required to resolve EFI. We present the first results of a budesonide orodispersible tablet (BOT) as a medical treatment option before endoscopy. We evaluated all patients with a suspected EFI to receive BOT before emergent endoscopy at a tertiary hospital between March 2019 and June 2020. A total of eight patients received BOT before endoscopy. Mean age was 50.1 years and 87.5% were male. In 38% (3/8) of patients the EFI resolved without endoscopic intervention. No adverse events occurred. After endoscopy, a diagnosis of EoE was established in 75%. This case series demonstrate the potential of BOT as medical rescue therapy in case of EFI.
Keywords: Budesonide orodispersible tablet; Deglutition; Deglutition disorders; Esophageal food impaction.
© 2021. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
PS received consulting fees from Pfizer, Takeda and Janssen-Cilag and travel support from Falk, UCB and Pfizer. TG has consulting contracts with Sanofi-Regeneron and Falk Pharma GmbH, received travel grants from Falk Pharma GmbH and Vifor, and an unrestricted research grant from Novartis. AT has no conflict of interest. DIK has no conflict of interest. AS reports receiving consulting fees from Allakos, AstraZeneca, EsoCap, Dr. Falk Pharma, Gossamer, GSK, Receptos-Celgene and Regeneron-Sanofi. LB received consulting fees and/or speaker fees and/or research grants from Dr. Falk Pharma, GmbH, Germany, Vifor AG, Switzerland, Esocap AG, Switzerland, Sanofi-Aventis AG, Switzerland and Calypso Biotech SA.
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