Reducing anxiety and depression in infertility among Nigerian women: an exploratory psycho-educational intervention trial (RADIANT) study protocol
- PMID: 34422166
- PMCID: PMC8356932
- DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2021.39.43.23703
Reducing anxiety and depression in infertility among Nigerian women: an exploratory psycho-educational intervention trial (RADIANT) study protocol
Abstract
Rationale: high premium is placed on infertility in Nigerian culture. Data is limited on its association with emotional problems in Nigeria.
Aims: to develop content for a culturally relevant and cost-effective psychoeducational intervention package and to evaluate its effectiveness for reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. Sample size estimate: Methods and design: a multi-method study design including development and validation (which includes focus group discussions) of an audio-visual tool which will serve as the intervention in a randomized controlled trial. Data will be analyzed with interim and survival analyses.
Population studied: one hundred and 138 (68 per group) infertile women attending infertility clinic in Ibadan.
Study outcomes: anxiety and depressions scores assessed with the hospital depression and anxiety scale (HADS) at 0, 3 and 6 weeks.
Discussion: it is hoped that the use of the audio-visual tool will improve participants depression and anxiety scores and that the tool will be used for education in routine clinic use and community awareness on psychosocial effects of infertility.
Keywords: Infertility; Nigeria; anxiety; depression.
Copyright: Folasade Adenike Bello et al.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interests.
Figures
References
-
- Zegers-Hochschild F, Adamson GD, de Mouzon J, Ishihara O, Mansour R, Nygren K, et al. International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology [ICMART] and the World Health Organization [WHO] revised glossary of ART terminology, 2009. Fertil Steril. 2009;92(5):1520–4. - PubMed
-
- Rutstein SO, Shah IH. Calverton, Maryland, USA: 2004. Infecundity infertility and childlessness in developing countries DHS comparative reports No 9.
-
- Adekunle L. Infertility: a sociological analysis of problems of infertility among women in a rural community in Nigeria. Afr J Med Med Sci. 2002;31(3):263–6. - PubMed
-
- Adetoro OO, Ebomoyi EW. The prevalence of infertility in a rural Nigerian community. African J Med Med Sci. 1991;20(1):23–7. - PubMed
-
- Dattijo L, Andreadis N, Aminu B, Umar N, Black K. The prevalence and clinical pattern of infertility in Bauchi, Northern Nigeria. Trop J Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;33(1):76–85.