Colposcopic analysis of cervical lesions using popular scoring systems: Reid versus Swede
- PMID: 34432109
- DOI: 10.1007/s00404-021-06184-7
Colposcopic analysis of cervical lesions using popular scoring systems: Reid versus Swede
Abstract
Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of colposcopy in detecting cervical lesions and to grade them according to Reid score and Swede score, and compare it with histopathology results.
Methods: This study was conducted on 130 patients in a tertiary care centre, who were subjected to pap smear and colposcopy. The cervical lesions were graded according to Reid score and Swede score, and a biopsy was obtained from the lesion. Histopathology results were correlated with colposcopy findings, and the scores were compared.
Results: The colposcopic findings using Reid score and Swede score correlated with histopathology results in the study population. The association between colposcopic impression and histopathology result was highly significant (p < 0.001), using both Reid score and Swede score. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of Reid score (overall) was 86.2%, 80.20%, 55.56% and 95.3%, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy was 81.54%. At score > 5, specificity increased to 99% and diagnostic accuracy was 92.31%. The overall sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy of Swede score was 89.7%, 49.5%, 33.8%, 94.3% and 48.46%, respectively. As the cut off value increased, the sensitivity decreased. But the specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy increased and was statistically significant. The specificity and PPV was 100% at score > 8.
Conclusion: As the cut off value increased, the diagnostic accuracy of both the Scores increased, and was more accurate in detecting high-grade lesions.
Keywords: Cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia; Colposcopy; Reid score; Swede score.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
References
-
- World Health Organisation (2018) Cervical Cancer estimated incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide in 2018: Globocan 2018 (IARC)
-
- Torre LA, Bray F, Siegel RL et al (2015) Global cancer statistics, 2012. CA Cancer J Clin 65:87 - DOI
-
- Jacqueline MM, Elizabeth AVD, Mona S et al (2021) Assessing Impact of HPV vaccination on Cervical Cancer Incidence among women Aged 15–29 years in the United States, 1999–2017: an Etiologic Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 30:30–37 - DOI
-
- Reid R, Scalzi P (1985) Genital warts and cervical cancer VII. An improved colposcopic index for differentiating benign papilloma viral infections from high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 153(6):611–618 - DOI
-
- Strander B, Ellstrom-Anderson A, Franzen S, Milson I, Radberg T (2005) The performance of a new scoring system for Colposcopy in detecting high grade dysplasia in the uterine cervix .(abstract). Acta Obstetric Gynaecol Scand 84:1013–1017 - DOI
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
