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Review
. 2021 Aug 31;25(1):313.
doi: 10.1186/s13054-021-03676-5.

Acute kidney injury in ECMO patients

Affiliations
Review

Acute kidney injury in ECMO patients

Marlies Ostermann et al. Crit Care. .

Erratum in

Abstract

This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2021. Other selected articles can be found online at https://www.biomedcentral.com/collections/annualupdate2021 . Further information about the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine is available from https://link.springer.com/bookseries/8901 .

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Conflict of interest statement

MO has received research funding and speaker honoraria from Fresenius Medical Care and Baxter. NL reports no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Options of combining extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) circuits. a An in-line hemofilter is integrated into the ECMO circuit. Replacement fluid is directly administered into the ECMO circuit. Alternatively, dialysis fluid can be supplied in a counter-current position. Replacement/dialysis fluid rates and ultrafiltration rates can be controlled via infusion pumps. b The CRRT device is connected to the patient through a separate catheter independent of the ECMO circuit. c The access (inlet) and the return (outlet) lines of the CRRT device are connected before the centrifugal blood pump (low-pressure part) of the ECMO circuit. d Both the access and the return lines of the CRRT device are connected after the blood pump. e The access line of the CRRT device is connected after the blood pump (high-pressure), while the CRRT return line is connected before the centrifugal blood pump. f The access line of the CRRT device is connected directly after the membrane oxygenator, while the return line is connected directly before the oxygenator
Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Options of combining extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) circuits. a An in-line hemofilter is integrated into the ECMO circuit. Replacement fluid is directly administered into the ECMO circuit. Alternatively, dialysis fluid can be supplied in a counter-current position. Replacement/dialysis fluid rates and ultrafiltration rates can be controlled via infusion pumps. b The CRRT device is connected to the patient through a separate catheter independent of the ECMO circuit. c The access (inlet) and the return (outlet) lines of the CRRT device are connected before the centrifugal blood pump (low-pressure part) of the ECMO circuit. d Both the access and the return lines of the CRRT device are connected after the blood pump. e The access line of the CRRT device is connected after the blood pump (high-pressure), while the CRRT return line is connected before the centrifugal blood pump. f The access line of the CRRT device is connected directly after the membrane oxygenator, while the return line is connected directly before the oxygenator

References

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