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Review
. 2021 Sep;62(9):952-960.

A review of pre-appointment medications to reduce fear and anxiety in dogs and cats at veterinary visits

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Review

A review of pre-appointment medications to reduce fear and anxiety in dogs and cats at veterinary visits

Amelia Erickson et al. Can Vet J. 2021 Sep.

Abstract

This review focuses on pre-appointment medications used to decrease fear and anxiety in dogs and cats related to veterinary visits. A review of the literature revealed data on 4 medications from 4 medication classes that have been used to ameliorate acute situational fear and anxiety in dogs and cats: gabapentin, trazodone, oral transmucosal dexmedetomidine, and alprazolam. The available information on use, mechanism of action, and pharmacokinetics is reviewed.

Examen des médicaments pré-rendez-vous pour réduire la peur et l’anxiété chez les chiens et les chats lors des visites vétérinaires. Cette revue se concentre sur les médicaments pré-rendez-vous utilisés pour diminuer la peur et l’anxiété chez les chiens et les chats liées aux visites vétérinaires. Une recension de la littérature a révélé des données sur quatre médicaments de quatre classes de médicaments qui ont été utilisés pour diminuer la peur et l’anxiété situationnelles aiguës chez les chiens et les chats : la gabapentine, la trazodone, la dexmédétomidine transmucosale orale et l’alprazolam. Les informations disponibles sur l’utilisation, le mécanisme d’action et la pharmacocinétique sont passées en revue.(Traduit par Dr Serge Messier).

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