Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Aug 26;6(5):e460.
doi: 10.1097/pq9.0000000000000460. eCollection 2021 Sep-Oct.

Confidence-weighted Testing as an Impactful Education Intervention within a Pediatric Sepsis Quality Improvement Initiative

Affiliations

Confidence-weighted Testing as an Impactful Education Intervention within a Pediatric Sepsis Quality Improvement Initiative

Emma D Nathaniel et al. Pediatr Qual Saf. .

Abstract

Introduction: Confidence-weighted testing assesses learners' beliefs about their knowledge and skills. As part of a hospital-wide quality improvement initiative to enhance care for pediatric patients with suspected sepsis, we developed a novel intervention using confidence-weighted testing to identify institutional areas of misinformation and knowledge gaps while also providing real-time feedback to individual learners.

Methods: We developed pediatric sepsis eLearning modules incorporating confidence-weighted testing. We distributed them to nurses, advanced practitioners, and physicians in emergency departments and acute care/non-intensive care unit inpatient settings in our hospital system. We analyzed completion and response data over 2 years following module distribution. Our outcomes included completion, confidently held misinformation (CHM; when a learner answers a question confidently but incorrectly), struggle (when a learner repeatedly answers a question incorrectly or with low confidence), and mastery (when a learner initially answers a question correctly and confidently).

Results: Eighty-three percent of assigned learners completed the modules (1,463/1,754). Although nurses had significantly more misinformation and struggled more than physicians and advanced practitioners, learners of all roles achieved 100% mastery as part of module completion. The greatest CHM and struggle were found in serum lactate interpretation's nuances and the hemodynamic shock states commonly seen in sepsis.

Conclusions: Our novel application of confidence-weighted testing enhanced learning by correcting learners' misinformation. It also identified systems issues and institutional knowledge gaps as targets for future improvement.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Core learning objectives common to all three sepsis modules with the % of learners fulfilling criteria for CHM, learner struggle, and mastery.

References

    1. Balamuth F, Weiss SL, Neuman MI, et al. . Pediatric severe sepsis in U.S. children’s hospitals. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2014;15:798–805. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Scott HF, Brou L, Deakyne SJ, et al. . Lactate clearance and normalization and prolonged organ dysfunction in pediatric sepsis. J Pediatr. 2016;170:149–155. e1. - PubMed
    1. Davis AL, Carcillo JA, Aneja RK, et al. . The American College of Critical care medicine clinical practice parameters for hemodynamic support of pediatric and neonatal septic shock: executive summary. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2017;18:884–890. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Weiss SL, Peters MJ, Alhazzani W, et al. . Executive summary: surviving sepsis campaign international guidelines for the management of septic shock and sepsis-associated organ dysfunction in children. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2020;21:186–195. - PubMed
    1. Larsen GY, Mecham N, Greenberg R. An emergency department septic shock protocol and care guideline for children initiated at triage. Pediatrics. 2011;127:e1585–e1592. - PubMed