Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2021 Sep 23;2(5):e12551.
doi: 10.1002/emp2.12551. eCollection 2021 Oct.

A retrospective multistate analysis: Do regional football games impact emergency department patient volume?

Affiliations

A retrospective multistate analysis: Do regional football games impact emergency department patient volume?

Peter S Antkowiak et al. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. .

Abstract

Objective: We sought to assess the effect of National Football League (NFL) games played by a regional sports team, the New England Patriots, on emergency department (ED) patient volume.

Methods: We conducted a multicenter, retrospective chart review at the following 3 tertiary centers in New England from 2012 to 2019: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH; and Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME.

Results: Within the NFL season, we observed a 2.6% overall decrease (-10.4 patients) in average total daily volume across the study sites on Sundays when Patriots games were played compared with Sundays when games were not played (P = 0.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], -22.37 to 1.62). We observed a 4.3% reduction (-19.0 patients) in average total daily volume across the study sites on Mondays during which Patriots games were played compared with Mondays without games (P = 0.15; 95% CI, -43.51 to 5.47). Subanalyses on the 5-hour period corresponding with each Patriots game showed reductions in mean patient volume per hour. Although our primary and subanalyses showed reductions in patient volume during Patriots games, these results were not statistically significant.

Conclusions: Our data support prior studies that showed a minimal impact of major sporting events on ED patient volume at tertiary centers. These results add to the limited data on this topic and can inform administrators whether staffing adjustments are necessary during similar types of sporting events.

Keywords: administration; emergency department utilization; patient volume; sporting events; staffing.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Change in total volume per hour on the Patriots Sunday game days

References

    1. Reis BY, Brownstein JS, Mandl KD. Running outside the baseline: impact of the 2004 Major League Baseball postseason on emergency department use. Ann Emerg Med. 2005;46(4):386‐387. - PubMed
    1. Reich NT, Moscati R, Jehle D, et al. The impact of a major televised sporting event on emergency department census. J Emerg Med. 1994;12(1):15‐17. - PubMed
    1. Hughes HE, Colón‐González FJ, Fouillet A, et al. The influence of a major sporting event upon emergency department attendances; a retrospective cross‐national European study. PLoS One. 2018;13(6):e0198665. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Cooke MW, Allan TF, Wilson S. A major sporting event does not necessarily mean an increased workload for accident and emergency departments. Euro96 Group of Accident and Emergency Departments. Br J Sports Med. 1999;33(5):333‐335. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kim TY, Barcega BB, Denmark TK. Pediatric emergency department census during major sporting events. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2012;28(11):1158‐1161. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources