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Review
. 2021 Nov;48(4):513-525.
doi: 10.1016/j.ucl.2021.06.009.

Physiology of Erection and Pathophysiology of Erectile Dysfunction

Affiliations
Review

Physiology of Erection and Pathophysiology of Erectile Dysfunction

Susan M MacDonald et al. Urol Clin North Am. 2021 Nov.

Abstract

The science of penile erection, including recent advances in its molecular physiology and neuroanatomic pathways, is described. The pathophysiology of erectile dysfunction is presented, acknowledging associated disease states, and accordingly follows a practical classification scheme: vasculogenic, neurogenic, endocrine, and psychogenic.

Keywords: Erectile dysfunction; Erection; Impotence; Pathophysiology; Physiology.

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