Establishing a COVID-19 pandemic severity assessment surveillance system in Ireland
- PMID: 34609049
- PMCID: PMC8652866
- DOI: 10.1111/irv.12890
Establishing a COVID-19 pandemic severity assessment surveillance system in Ireland
Abstract
We developed a COVID-19 pandemic severity assessment (PSA) monitoring system in Ireland, in order to inform and improve public health preparedness, response and recovery. The system based on the World Health Organization (WHO) Pandemic Influenza Severity Assessment (PISA) project included a panel of surveillance parameters for the following indicators: transmissibility, impact and disease severity. Age-specific thresholds were established for each parameter and data visualised using heat maps. The findings from the first pandemic wave in Ireland have shown that the WHO PISA system can be adapted for COVID-19, providing a standardised tool for early warning and monitoring pandemic severity.
Keywords: COVID-19; pandemic; pandemic severity assessment; surveillance.
© 2021 The Authors. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
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References
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- World Health Organization . (2017). Pandemic Influenza Severity Assessment (PISA): a WHO guide to assess the severity of influenza in seasonal epidemics and pandemics. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/259392
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- World Health Organization . (2020). Considerations for implementing and adjusting public health and social measures in the context of COVID‐19. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/considerations‐in‐adjusting‐publ...
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- World Health Organization . (2020). Report of the Review Committee on the Functioning of the International Health Regulations (2005) during the COVID‐19 response. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/documents/emergencies/a74_...
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