The difference between withdrawal and refusal of consent in trials

Affiliations

¹ Department of Medical Ethics & Health Policy, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Blockley Hall 1427, 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4884, United States. Electronic address: merz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Comment

Jon F Merz. Resuscitation. 2021 Dec.

. 2021 Dec:169:41-42.

doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.08.055. Epub 2021 Oct 16.

¹ Department of Medical Ethics & Health Policy, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Blockley Hall 1427, 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4884, United States. Electronic address: merz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

No abstract available

Comment on

Variation in time to notification of enrollment and rates of withdrawal in resuscitation trials conducted under exception from informed consent.
Nichol G, Zhuang R, Russell R, Holcomb JB, Kudenchuk PJ, Aufderheide TP, Morrison L, Sugarman J, Ornato JP, Callaway CW, Vaillancourt C, Bulger E, Christenson J, Daya MR, Schreiber M, Idris A, Podbielski JM, Sopko G, Wang H, Wade CE, Hoyt D, Weisfeldt ML, May S. Nichol G, et al. Resuscitation. 2021 Nov;168:160-166. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.07.039. Epub 2021 Aug 9. Resuscitation. 2021. PMID: 34384820