Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2021 Oct 8:12:778880.
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.778880. eCollection 2021.

Editorial: Verification of Animal Pain Models by Reverse Translation

Affiliations
Editorial

Editorial: Verification of Animal Pain Models by Reverse Translation

Robert M Caudle et al. Front Pharmacol. .
No abstract available

Keywords: analgesic; animal models; bedside to bench; behavioral testing; nociception.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Modeling human pain disorders in animals. Rodent injury models have been the standard for pain research and therapy evaluation. These models need to be compared to the human disease they model to ensure that they are predictive. The mechanism based rodent models are theoretically superior to the injury models due to their focus on specific mechanisms for producing pain. These models are developed based on known or suspected causes of the human disease. The companion animal models are most closely related to human disease and can bridge the gap between rodent studies and humans. If possible, it is recommended that companion animal clinical trials be conducted after the rodent studies and prior to initiating human trials.

Comment on

  • Editorial on the Research TopicVerification of Animal Pain Models by Reverse Translation

References

    1. Barrett J. E. (2015). The Pain of Pain: Challenges of Animal Behavior Models. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 753, 183–190. 10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.11.046 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Burma N. E., Leduc-Pessah H., Fan C. Y., Trang T. (2017). Animal Models of Chronic Pain: Advances and Challenges for Clinical Translation. J. Neurosci. Res. 95, 1242–1256. 10.1002/jnr.23768 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Hijma J. H., Groeneveld G. J. (2021). Analgesic Drug Development: Proof-Of-Mechanism and Proof-Of-Concept in Early Phase Clinical Studies. Med. Drug Discov. 10, 1–15. 10.1016/j.medidd.2021.100083 - DOI
    1. Woolf C. J. (2010). Overcoming Obstacles to Developing New Analgesics. Nat. Med. 16, 1241–1247. 10.1038/nm.2230 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources