An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
- PMID: 34696503
- PMCID: PMC8541484
- DOI: 10.3390/v13102073
An Overview of the Application of Viruses to Biotechnology
Abstract
Viruses may cause devastating diseases in several organisms; however, they are simple systems that can be manipulated to be beneficial and useful for many purposes in different areas. In medicine, viruses have been used for a long time in vaccines and are now being used as vectors to carry materials for the treatment of diseases, such as cancer, being able to target specific cells. In agriculture, viruses are being studied to introduce desirable characteristics in plants or render resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Viruses have been exploited in nanotechnology for the deposition of specific metals and have been shown to be of great benefit to nanomaterial production. They can also be used for different applications in pharmacology, cosmetics, electronics, and other industries. Thus, viruses are no longer only seen as enemies. They have shown enormous potential, covering several important areas in our lives, and they are making our lives easier and better. Although viruses have already proven their potential, there is still a long road ahead. This prompt us to propose this theme in the Special Issue "The application of viruses to biotechnology". We believe that the articles gathered here highlight recent significant advances in the use of viruses in several fields, contributing to the current knowledge on virus applications.
Keywords: gene expression; gene therapy; nanotechnology; vaccines; viral vectors.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Similar articles
-
Viruses: making friends with old foes.Science. 2006 May 12;312(5775):873-5. doi: 10.1126/science.1123223. Science. 2006. PMID: 16690856
-
Plant Virus-Derived Vectors: Applications in Agricultural and Medical Biotechnology.Annu Rev Virol. 2020 Sep 29;7(1):513-535. doi: 10.1146/annurev-virology-010720-054958. Epub 2020 Jun 10. Annu Rev Virol. 2020. PMID: 32520661 Review.
-
Design of virus-based nanomaterials for medicine, biotechnology, and energy.Chem Soc Rev. 2016 Jul 25;45(15):4074-126. doi: 10.1039/c5cs00287g. Chem Soc Rev. 2016. PMID: 27152673 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Plant Viruses: From Targets to Tools for CRISPR.Viruses. 2021 Jan 19;13(1):141. doi: 10.3390/v13010141. Viruses. 2021. PMID: 33478128 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Application of Plant Viruses in Biotechnology, Medicine, and Human Health.Viruses. 2021 Aug 26;13(9):1697. doi: 10.3390/v13091697. Viruses. 2021. PMID: 34578279 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Rhizosphere-triggered viral lysogeny mediates microbial metabolic reprogramming to enhance arsenic oxidation.Nat Commun. 2025 Apr 30;16(1):4048. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-58695-5. Nat Commun. 2025. PMID: 40307209 Free PMC article.
-
Introducing Casbah, Kronus, and MmasiCarm, Members of the Mycobacteriophage Subcluster B3.Phage (New Rochelle). 2024 Jun 21;5(2):84-90. doi: 10.1089/phage.2024.0004. eCollection 2024 Jun. Phage (New Rochelle). 2024. PMID: 39119203 Free PMC article.
-
Production Technologies for Recombinant Antibodies: Insights into Eukaryotic, Prokaryotic, and Transgenic Expression Systems.Biochem Genet. 2024 Sep 17. doi: 10.1007/s10528-024-10911-5. Online ahead of print. Biochem Genet. 2024. PMID: 39287779
-
Genetically Engineered Microorganisms and Their Impact on Human Health.Int J Clin Pract. 2024 Mar 9;2024:6638269. doi: 10.1155/2024/6638269. eCollection 2024. Int J Clin Pract. 2024. PMID: 38495751 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Engineer and split an efficient hypercompact CRISPR-CasΦ genome editor in plants.Plant Commun. 2024 Jul 8;5(7):100881. doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100881. Epub 2024 Mar 16. Plant Commun. 2024. PMID: 38486456 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
-
- Materatski P., Jones S., Patanita M., Campos M.D., Dias A.B., Felix M.R., Varanda C.M.R. A bipartite geminivirus with a highly divergent genomic organization identified in olive trees may represent a novel evolutionary direction in the family Geminiviridae. Viruses. 2021;13:2035. doi: 10.3390/v13102035. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Fermin G., Tennant P. Chapter 1—Introduction: A Short History of Virology. In: Tennant P., Fermin G., Foster J.E.B.T.-V., editors. Viruses: Molecular Biology, Host Interactions, and Applications to Biotechnology. 1st ed. Academic Press; New York, NY, USA: 2018. pp. 1–16.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources