Effectiveness of a Third Dose of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine
- PMID: 34726239
- PMCID: PMC8689889
- DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiab556
Effectiveness of a Third Dose of BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccine
Abstract
A retrospective cohort study was carried out in a large Israeli health maintenance organization to determine vaccine effectiveness (VE) of a third dose of BNT162b2 vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Of nearly 1 million members receiving 2 doses of BNT162b2 in January-February 2021, infection rates (based on polymerase chain reaction results) were compared between those who received a third dose with those who did not during August-October 2021 (maximum, 70 days). Crude VE was 92.9% (95% confidence interval [CI], 92.6%-93.2%) and adjusted VE was 89.1% (95% CI, 87.5%-90.5%). We conclude that the third dose provides added protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection for those vaccinated 6 months ago.
Keywords: COVID-19; Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine; SARS-CoV-2; mRNA BNT162b2; vaccine effectiveness.
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Comment in
-
Third-Dose BNT162b2 Vaccination Elicits Markedly High-Level SARS-CoV-2-Neutralizing Antibodies in Vaccinees Who Responded Poorly to a Second Dose in Japan.J Infect Dis. 2022 Nov 28;226(11):2038-2039. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac209. J Infect Dis. 2022. PMID: 35580786 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
-
- Hopkins Tanne J. Covid-19: FDA panel votes to authorize Pfizer BioNTech vaccine. BMJ 2020; 371:m4799. - PubMed
-
- Haas EJ, Angulo FJ, McLaughlin JM, et al. Impact and effectiveness of mRNA BNT162b2 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 infections and COVID-19 cases, hospitalisations, and deaths following a nationwide vaccination campaign in Israel: an observational study using national surveillance data. Lancet 2021; 397:1819–29. - PMC - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
