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. 2021 Sep;43(5 Suppl):S48-S52.
doi: 10.1177/02537176211021530. Epub 2021 Jul 5.

Gender Issues in the Care of Elderly: A Narrative Review

Shruti Nair  1 , Neena Sawant  2 , Harish Thippeswamy  1 , Geetha Desai  1
Affiliations

Gender Issues in the Care of Elderly: A Narrative Review

Shruti Nair et al. Indian J Psychol Med. 2021 Sep.

Abstract

Aging is an inevitable physiological process. A significant increase has been noted in the elderly population over the years. Aging population face challenges with physical health conditions, but also mental health problems. Care of the elderly is influenced by health conditions, health services, as well socio cultural factors. Gender plays an important role in the aging process with significant differences noted in the aging process, variations in health conditions as well care received. The current review addresses the role of gender in the aging process and its influence in the prevalence, clinical presentation and course of various mental and physical health conditions in the elderly. The review identifies gaps in understanding the gender perspectives related to long-term elderly care, legal and financial issues. The review emphasizes the necessity to address the gender perspective in aging to adequately meet the health demands of the elderly.

Keywords: Dementia; Depression; Geriatric psychiatry; Review.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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