COVID-19 Associated With Encephalitis: Case Report and Review of Literature
- PMID: 34734905
- PMCID: PMC8575115
- DOI: 10.1097/NRL.0000000000000347
COVID-19 Associated With Encephalitis: Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract
Introduction: Neurological problems may be part of severe and early course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 associated encephalitis as an evident etiology of altered consciousness has been rarely reported in the literature.
Case report: A case of 66-year-old female presented with classic COVID-19 symptoms and associated diabetic ketoacidosis. Although diabetic ketoacidosis was managed, the patient had persistent impaired level of consciousness with recurrent attacks of left focal fits because of COVID-19-associated encephalitis. However, the patient has markedly improved after recovering from COVID-19.
Conclusion: Neurologists should be involved in the evaluation and management of COVID-19 patients who present with associated neurological problems.
Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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References
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- Chua TH, Xu Z, King NKK. Neurological manifestations in COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain Injury. 2020;34:1549–1568. - PubMed
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- Zambreanu L, Lightbody S, Bhandari M, et al. . A case of limbic encephalitis associated with asymptomatic COVID-19 infection. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020;91:1229–1230. - PubMed
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