Contraceptive Implant Insertion and Removal

Abstract

Nexplanon is the only contraceptive implant currently available in the United States. It exerts its contraceptive effects primarily by suppressing ovulation. The Nexplanon is the most effective method of long-acting reversible contraception. The implant should be removed by the end of the third year of use. Persons will experience a rapid return to fertility once the implant is removed. All health care providers must be trained on Nexplanon before performing insertions or removals of the implant. A Nexplanon can be inserted and/or removed as an office-based procedure. The most common adverse reaction is change in menstrual bleeding patterns.

Keywords: Implantable contraceptive device; Long-acting reversible contraception; Nexplanon.