Emerging Intraoperative Imaging Technologies in Urologic Oncology
- PMID: 34776054
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ucl.2021.08.002
Emerging Intraoperative Imaging Technologies in Urologic Oncology
Abstract
As surgical cases become more complex, intraoperative imaging is increasingly being used. This article discusses emerging imaging technologies used in prostate, kidney, and bladder cancer surgery, including ultrasound, fluorescence-based, and enhanced endoscopy techniques including their strengths and limitations.
Keywords: Cerenkov luminescence imaging; Intraoperative imaging; Light reflectance spectroscopy; Narrow-band imaging; Photodynamic imaging; Surgical margins; Ultrasound.
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.
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