Central Recruitment: A process for engaging and recruiting individuals with spinal cord injury/disease in research at Toronto Rehabilitation Institute
- PMID: 34779741
- PMCID: PMC8604526
- DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2021.1970898
Central Recruitment: A process for engaging and recruiting individuals with spinal cord injury/disease in research at Toronto Rehabilitation Institute
Abstract
Context: Insufficient recruitment is a barrier to research and limits statistical power. We describe an initiative aimed to streamline recruitment and consent processes for inpatients with spinal cord injury or disease (SCI/D) via implementation of a Central Recruitment (CR) process. The CR process adhered to ethical standards, reduced participant burden, and maximized research participation.
Methods: In this CR process, the inpatient's nurse affirmed suitability for research approach based on fluency, cognition and health stability. A patient research liaison (PRL) was the sole contact for information regarding the research process, and introduced ongoing studies, screened for eligibility, and completed the consent process(es).
Results: Over five and a half years, 1,561 inpatients with SCI/D were screened for eligibility upon admission, of whom 80% (1256/1561) were deemed suitable for the PRL approach. Of those suitable for the CR process, 80% (1001/1256) agreed to discuss current research opportunities, 46% (235/516) consented to participate in one or more studies, and 86% (856/1001) agreed to future research contact.
Conclusion: This process adhered to ethical procedures and reduced the burden of having multiple researchers approach each individual inpatient regarding research participation, with high consent rates for low-risk studies. Future evaluation of the process scalability is underway.
Keywords: Ethics; Organizational efficiency; Patient recruitment; Rehabilitation research; Spinal cord injuries.
Figures
References
-
- Noonan VK, Fingas M, Farry A, et al. . Incidence and prevalence of spinal cord injury in Canada: a national perspective. NED 2012;38:219–26. - PubMed
-
- New PW, Sundararajan V.. Incidence of non-traumatic spinal cord injury in Victoria, Australia: a population-based study and literature review. Spinal Cord 2008;46:406–11. - PubMed
-
- Government of Canada SC. Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2020 Aug 27]. Available from: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710000501.
-
- McKinley WO, Tewksbury MA, Godbout CJ.. Comparison of medical complications following nontraumatic and traumatic spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med 2002;25:88–93. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical