Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Oct;13(10):6123-6128.
doi: 10.21037/jtd-19-3271.

Global status of the robotic thoracic surgery

Affiliations
Review

Global status of the robotic thoracic surgery

Ricardo Mingarini Terra et al. J Thorac Dis. 2021 Oct.

Abstract

Robotics has taken its place in thoracic surgery since the end of the 20th century. Since then, it has been developed worldwide with many different applications, such as the treatment of mediastinal tumors and lung cancer. Although, the contradictory results comparing this new technology to other minimally invasive techniques may raise some skepticism, the high quality of the instrument and images provided by the robot brings a whole new perspective for the thoracic surgeon, since the robotic platform can ally the ease of movement obtained with open technique with the advantages of the minimally invasive surgery. When it comes to the implementation of a robotic program the costs of RATS are an important issue. However, it is necessary to take into account not only the cost of the robotic platform itself but also the maintenance expenses, disposable tools, and training programs. Nevertheless, the cost of the robotic surgery is expected to decrease in the coming years and like the instrumentation, virtual reality will see improvements. Many different countries around the world have contributed with original articles for the development of the robotic thoracic surgery and in this paper, we aim at describing the global status of the robotic thoracic surgery.

Keywords: Robotic surgical procedures; minimally invasive surgical procedures; thoracic surgery; video-assisted.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd-19-3271). The series “Robotic Thoracic Surgery” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.

References

    1. Terra RM, Waisberg DR, Almeida JL, et al. Does videothoracoscopy improve clinical outcomes when implemented as part of a pleural empyema treatment algorithm?. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2012;67:557-64. 10.6061/clinics/2012(06)03 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. McKenna RJ, Houck W, Fuller CB. Video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy: Experience with 1,100 cases. Ann Thorac Surg 2006;81:421-5; discussion 425-6. 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.078 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Tsukazan MTR, Terra RM, Vigo Á, et al. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery yields better outcomes than thoracotomy for anatomical lung resection in Brazil: A propensity score-matching analysis using the Brazilian Society of Thoracic Surgery database. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2018;53:993-8. 10.1093/ejcts/ezx442 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Falcoz PE, Puyraveau M, Thomas PA, et al. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery versus open lobectomy for primary non-small-cell lung cancer: A propensity-matched analysis of outcome from the European Society of Thoracic Surgeon database. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2016;49:602-9. 10.1093/ejcts/ezv154 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Wei B, Cerfolio RJ. Robotic Lobectomy and Segmentectomy: Technical Details and Results. Surg Clin North Am 2017;97:771-82. 10.1016/j.suc.2017.03.008 - DOI - PubMed