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. 2021 Jun;14(6):42-48.
Epub 2021 Jun 1.

The Disruptiveness of Itchiness from Psoriasis: A Qualitative Study of the Impact of a Single Symptom on Quality of Life

Vanina L Taliercio  1   2   3   4   5 , Ashley M Snyder  1   2   3   4   5 , Lisa B Webber  1   2   3   4   5 , Adelheid U Langner  1   2   3   4   5 , Bianca E Rich  1   2   3   4   5 , Abram P Beshay  1   2   3   4   5 , Dominik Ose  1   2   3   4   5 , Joshua E Biber  1   2   3   4   5 , Rachel Hess  1   2   3   4   5 , Jamie L W Rhoads  1   2   3   4   5 , Aaron M Secrest  1   2   3   4   5
Affiliations

The Disruptiveness of Itchiness from Psoriasis: A Qualitative Study of the Impact of a Single Symptom on Quality of Life

Vanina L Taliercio et al. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2021 Jun.

Abstract

Background: Pruritus is the most common symptom of psoriasis, with a significant impact on patient quality of life. In spite of this, the severity, persistence, and overall impact of itchiness has only been rarely formally assessed during standard psoriasis clinic visits. Objectives: We sought to understand the far-reaching impacts of itchiness on the lives of those with psoriasis and their families.

Methods: We conducted a qualitative study with five focus groups and 10 semi-structured interviews from August 2018 to January 2019. We enrolled 25 individuals with a diagnosis of at least moderate plaque psoriasis and 11 family members (primarily significant others). Views and experiences were analyzed thematically via content analysis.

Results: Itchiness considerably impacts those with plaque psoriasis and their families. Our narrative analysis produced three main themes relating to itchiness: the triggers of itchiness, including climate, emotions, and behaviors; the physical consequences of itchiness, including disruption of emotional well-being, sleep disturbance, and daily activities; and the prevention and treatment strategies used to alleviate itchiness.

Conclusion: Itchiness impacts the quality of life in those with psoriasis and their family members. We strongly urge clinicians to inquire about and monitor the severity and impact of itchiness in psoriasis patients.

Keywords: Psoriasis; biologics; focus groups; itchiness; prevention; pruritus; qualitative analysis; quality of life; relationships; symptoms; therapeutics; triggers.

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Conflict of interest statement

DISCLOSURES: The authors report no conflicts of interest relevant to the content of this article.

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