Recurrent terminal ventricle cyst: a case report
- PMID: 34804483
- PMCID: PMC8598984
- DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjab498
Recurrent terminal ventricle cyst: a case report
Abstract
The terminal ventricle (TV) of Krause is a rare cystic dilation of the conus' central canal. Due to limited understanding surrounding its pathophysiology, optimal management remains controversial. We report a 25-year-old female presenting with acute paraparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging spine revealed a cystic conus medullaris lesion in keeping with an incidental TV cyst. However, the patient experienced a rapid resolution of symptoms. We hypothesize that the TV cyst spontaneously ruptured and auto-decompressed. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of an enlarging symptomatic TV cyst with spontaneous rupture and resolution of symptoms, highlighting the variable natural history of this condition.
Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. © The Author(s) 2021.
Figures

References
-
- Koehler PJ. Isaac Van Deen and Benedikt Stilling: a controversy on the function of the spinal cord in the 19th century. J Hist Neurosci 1992;1:189–200. - PubMed
-
- Krause W. Der ventriculus terminalis des Rückenmarks. Archiv für mikroskopische Anatomie 1875;11:216–30.
-
- Kernohan JW. The ventriculus terminalis: its growth and development. Journal of Comparative Neurology 1924;38:107–25.
-
- Liccardo G, Ruggeri F, De Cerchio L, Floris R, Lunardi P. Fifth ventricle: an unusual cystic lesion of the conus medullaris. Spinal Cord 2005;43:381–4. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources