HLA-DR2 and narcolepsy
- PMID: 3486442
- DOI: 10.1093/sleep/9.1.149
HLA-DR2 and narcolepsy
Abstract
A positive association between HLA-DR2, DQw1, and narcolepsy was documented in 23 French caucasoid narcoleptic patients, 18 who were heterozygous for DR2 and 5 who were possibly homozygous. An autoimmune mechanism of narcolepsy is proposed with three successive stages, as well as relevant methodology for further investigation. A dominant mode of inheritance of narcolepsy, with an incomplete penetrance, is suggested although not yet evidenced.