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Review
. 2021 Dec 10;100(49):e27992.
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027992.

Multiseptate gallbladder: A case report and literature review

Affiliations
Review

Multiseptate gallbladder: A case report and literature review

Yu-Min Hsieh et al. Medicine (Baltimore). .

Abstract

Rationale: Multiseptate gallbladder (MSG) is a rare congenital gallbladder anomaly. Between 1963 and June 2021, only 56 cases were reported. There is currently no treatment guideline for pediatric or adult cases of MSG.

Patient concerns: A 14-year-old woman visited our out-patient clinic in September 2020 for epigastric pain that last for 6 months. Honeycomb appearance of the gallbladder was noted under ultrasonography.

Diagnosis: The patient was diagnosed with MSG. The diagnosis was confirmed through computed tomography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.

Interventions: Cholecystectomy was performed.

Outcomes: Epigastric pain showed limited improvement after the surgery. Since she was diagnosed with gastritis at the same time, a proton-pump inhibitor was prescribed. Epigastric pain was eventually resolved.

Lessons: MSG cases can undergo cholecystectomy and show good recovery without complications. However, concomitant treatment may be required to resolve in the presence of other symptoms such as epigastric pain.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Abdominal echo: multiple thin septa in gallbladder without gallstone.
Figure 2
Figure 2
(A) Macroscopically, a grape-like appearance of the gallbladder can be visualized during the laparoscopic procedure. (B) The specimen consisted of a gallbladder measuring 3.5 × 2 × 1.5 cm in size.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Pathology: (A) The serosa was smooth. On section, the wall was 0.5 cm in thickness. The mucosa appeared trabeculated, showing a picture compatible with the multiseptate gallbladder (H&E stain, 10×). (B) Examination under the oil immersion objective revealed muscle layer. Arrow: smooth muscle (H&E stain, 100×).

References

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