Molecular Genetic Techniques in Biomarker Analysis Relevant for Drugs Centrally Approved in Europe
- PMID: 34905151
- PMCID: PMC8766366
- DOI: 10.1007/s40291-021-00567-x
Molecular Genetic Techniques in Biomarker Analysis Relevant for Drugs Centrally Approved in Europe
Abstract
On the basis of scientific evidence, information on the option, recommendation or requirement to test for pharmacogenetic or pharmacogenomic biomarkers is incorporated in the Summary of Product Characteristics of an increasing number of drugs in Europe. A screening of the Genetic Testing Registry (GTR) showed that a variety of molecular genetic testing methods is currently offered worldwide in testing services with regard to according drugs and biomarkers. Thereby, among the methodology indicated in the screened GTR category 'Molecular Genetics', next-generation sequencing is applied for identification of the largest proportion of evaluated biomarkers that are relevant for therapeutic management of centrally approved drugs in Europe. However, sufficient information on regulatory clearances, clinical utility, analytical and clinical validity of applied methods is rarely provided.
© 2021. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that research for this review article was performed without commercial or financial interests.
References
-
- EUR-Lex. Regulation (EU) 2017/746 of the European Parliament and of the COUNCIL: EUR-Lex; 2020. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32017R0746. Accessed 04 Mar 2021.
-
- EMA. Guideline on the use of pharmacogenetic methodologies in the pharmacokinetic evaluation of medicinal products. In: (CHMP) CfMPfHU, editor. EMA; 2011.
-
- PharmGKB. Drug Label Annotations: PharmGKB; 2020. https://www.pharmgkb.org/labelAnnotations. Accessed 25 Aug 2020.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
