Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2021 Dec 14:12:755938.
doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.755938. eCollection 2021.

Public Emotional and Coping Responses to the COVID-19 Infodemic: A Review and Recommendations

Affiliations
Review

Public Emotional and Coping Responses to the COVID-19 Infodemic: A Review and Recommendations

Weijun Ying et al. Front Psychiatry. .

Abstract

Since its onset in early 2020, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has adversely affected not only the physical but also the mental health of people worldwide. Healthcare professionals and laypersons have sought to learn more about this novel and highly transmissible disease to better understand its etiology, treatment, and prevention. However, information overload and misinformation related to COVID-19 have elicited considerable public anxiety and created additional health threats. Collectively, these problems have been recognized by the World Health Organization as an "infodemic." This review provides an overview of the global challenges posed by the COVID-19 infodemic, and used the psychological entropy model as a guiding framework to explicate the potential causes of the infodemic and identify potential solutions to mitigate impacts on public health. We first examine the role of anxiety in information processing and then delineate the adverse impacts of the infodemic. Finally, we propose strategies to combat the infodemic at the public, community, and individual levels.

Keywords: anxiety; coronavirus; eHealth; fake news; false information; health literacy; misinformation; pandemic.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. World Health Organization . Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic. WHO. (2020). Availabe online at: https://www.who.int/emergenciesdiseases/novel-coronavirus-2019 (accessed May 25, 2021).
    1. Cheng C, Wang HY, Chau C. Mental health issues and health disparities amid COVID-19 outbreak in China: comparison of residents inside and outside the epicenter. Psychiatry Res. (2021) 303:114070. 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114070 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zhong B, Huang Y, Liu Q. Mental health toll from the coronavirus: social media usage reveals Wuhan residents' depression and secondary trauma in the COVID-19 outbreak. Comput Hum Behav. (2021) 114:106524. 10.1016/j.chb.2020.106524 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Burhamah W, AlKhayyat A, Oroszlanyova M, AlKenane A, Almansouri A, Behbehani M, et al. . The psychological burden of the COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdown measures: experience from 4000 participants. J Affect Disord. (2020) 277:977–85. 10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.014 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Cheng C, Wang HY, Ebrahimi OV. Adjustment to a new normal: coping flexibility and mental health issues during the COVID-19 pandemic. Front Psychiatry. (2021) 12:626197. 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.626197 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources