Adjuvant radiotherapy for low-risk early breast cancer in elderly women: evidence from randomized trials
- PMID: 35117964
- PMCID: PMC8799074
- DOI: 10.21037/tcr.2019.08.38
Adjuvant radiotherapy for low-risk early breast cancer in elderly women: evidence from randomized trials
Abstract
Breast cancer is the most common cancer pathology in women in the Western world. The median age at diagnosis is 60 years and in the coming decades it is estimated that the number of elderly women affected reaches an important percentage. This aging of the cancer population, associated with its inherent comorbidities and aggravated by the lack of consensus about the most appropriate treatment, make it difficult to administer an effective postoperative treatment in elderly women with a low-risk profile. An exhaustive geriatric evaluation is a sine qua non condition to opt for a specific type of treatment. To date, several options are available such as endocrine therapy (ET) alone, moderate/high hypofractionation and various accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) techniques. In this article, we provide information about each of them.
Keywords: Breast cancer; elderly; low-risk.
2020 Translational Cancer Research. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tcr.2019.08.38). The series “Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer in Advanced Age” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.
References
-
- Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG) ., Darby S, McGale P, et al. Effect of radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery on 10-year recurrence and 15-year breast cancer death: meta-analysis of individual patient data for 10,801 women in 17 randomised trials. Lancet 2011;378:1707-16. 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61629-2 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- National Cancer Institute. Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program: breast cancer incidence and mortality. Available online: http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources