All roads lead to Rome: Aspects of public health in ancient Rome
- PMID: 35146355
- PMCID: PMC8805493
- DOI: 10.53854/liim-2903-21
All roads lead to Rome: Aspects of public health in ancient Rome
Abstract
Modern western civilization can be traced back to the Roman antiquity in terms of policy, legislation, art, and culture. The development of ancient Rome from a kingdom in Latio to a democracy and finally a thriving empire has paved the way for medicine and public health. As a kingdom, Rome has established laws for maternal health and abortion. Later on, as a democracy, Rome payed special attention to sanitation and infections control building aqueducts and public baths. During the imperial period, apart from the aforementioned, Roman administration improved public health measures with regard to pandemics. The correlation of infectious outbreaks with animals, are considered as one of the first noticed of zoonotic diseases in the field of public health. The term public health itself (medici publici) can be traced back to doctors appointed with public health and disease control duties in Ancient Rome.
Keywords: Public health; Rome; epidemic; infections; sanitation; water.
Copyright © 2016 - 2021 InfezMed.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflicts of interest The authors declare no conflict of financial or other interests as far as the submitted work under the title “All roads lead to Rome: Aspects of public health in Rome” is concerned.
Comment in
-
When will they ever learn, when will they ever learn?J Public Health (Oxf). 2023 Aug 28;45(3):543-544. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdad141. J Public Health (Oxf). 2023. PMID: 37650857 No abstract available.
References
-
- Dobraszczyk P. Cloaca Maxima. In: Zimring Carl A, Rathje William L., editors. Encyclopedia of Consumption and Waste: The Social Science of Garbage. SAGE Reference; California: 2012. pp. 84–93.
-
- Baloyannis SJ. The neurosciences in the Byzantine era. Encephalos, Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry. 2012;49(1):38–47.
-
- Marketos S. Illustrated History of Medicine. Zeta Publications; Athens, Greece [in Greek]: 2007. pp. 29–38.
-
- Cilliers L. Public health in Roman Legislation. Acta Classica. 1993;36:6–7.
-
- Pollak K. In: Die Heilkunde der Antike. Criechenland - Rom - Byzanz. Die Medizin in Bibel und Talmud. Mavroudis A, translator. Athens: Papadimas Publications; 2007. pp. 41–52. translated in Greek.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials