Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Jan;39(1-2):4-24.
doi: 10.1002/yea.3699. Epub 2022 Feb 17.

Yeasts from temperate forests

Affiliations

Yeasts from temperate forests

Simone Mozzachiodi et al. Yeast. 2022 Jan.

Abstract

Yeasts are ubiquitous in temperate forests. While this broad habitat is well-defined, the yeasts inhabiting it and their life cycles, niches, and contributions to ecosystem functioning are less understood. Yeasts are present on nearly all sampled substrates in temperate forests worldwide. They associate with soils, macroorganisms, and other habitats and no doubt contribute to broader ecosystem-wide processes. Researchers have gathered information leading to hypotheses about yeasts' niches and their life cycles based on physiological observations in the laboratory as well as genomic analyses, but the challenge remains to test these hypotheses in the forests themselves. Here, we summarize the habitat and global patterns of yeast diversity, give some information on a handful of well-studied temperate forest yeast genera, discuss the various strategies to isolate forest yeasts, and explain temperate forest yeasts' contributions to biotechnology. We close with a summary of the many future directions and outstanding questions facing researchers in temperate forest yeast ecology. Yeasts present an exciting opportunity to better understand the hidden world of microbial ecology in this threatened and global habitat.

Keywords: Cryptococcus; Komagataella; Lachancea; Saccharomyces; biodiversity; isolation.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

REFERENCES

    1. Albarracín, M. V., Six, J., Houlton, B. Z., & Bledsoe, C. S. (2013). A nitrogen fertilization field study of carbon-13 and nitrogen-15 transfers in ectomycorrhizas of Pinus sabiniana. Oecologia, 173(4), 1439-1450. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-013-2734-4
    1. Alfaro Reyna, T., Retana, J., & Martínez-Vilalta, J. (2018). Is there a substitution of Pinaceae by Fagaceae in temperate forests at the global scale? Global and Planetary Change, 166, 41-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2018.04.001
    1. Almeida, P., Barbosa, R., Zalar, P., Imanishi, Y., Shimizu, K., Turchetti, B., Legras, J.-L., Serra, M., Dequin, S., Couloux, A., Guy, J., Bensasson, D., Gonçalves, P., & Sampaio, J. P. (2015). A population genomics insight into the Mediterranean origins of wine yeast domestication. Molecular Ecology, 24(21), 5412-5427. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.13341
    1. Almeida, P., Gonçalves, C., Teixeira, S., Libkind, D., Bontrager, M., Masneuf-Pomarède, I., Albertin, W., Durrens, P., Sherman, D. J., Marullo, P., Todd Hittinger, C., Gonçalves, P., & Sampaio, J. P. (2014). A Gondwanan imprint on global diversity and domestication of wine and cider yeast Saccharomyces uvarum. Nature Communications, 5(1), 4044. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5044
    1. Alonso-Blanco, C., Andrade, J., Becker, C., Bemm, F., Bergelson, J., Borgwardt, K. M., Cao, J., Chae, E., Dezwaan, T. M., Ding, W., Ecker, J. R., Exposito-Alonso, M., Farlow, A., Fitz, J., Gan, X., Grimm, D. G., Hancock, A. M., Henz, S. R., Holm, S., … Zhou, X. (2016). 1,135 Genomes reveal the global pattern of polymorphism in Arabidopsis thaliana. Cell, 166(2), 481-491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.063

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources