Are there really no causal associations between childhood family income and subsequent outcomes?
- PMID: 35152296
- PMCID: PMC9749706
- DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyac016
Are there really no causal associations between childhood family income and subsequent outcomes?
Comment in
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What can siblings and cousins tell us about the role of early life family income in the aetiologies of violent crime, substance misuse and psychiatric morbidity?Int J Epidemiol. 2022 Dec 13;51(6):2028-2030. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyac035. Int J Epidemiol. 2022. PMID: 35229876 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Comment on
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No causal associations between childhood family income and subsequent psychiatric disorders, substance misuse and violent crime arrests: a nationwide Finnish study of >650 000 individuals and their siblings.Int J Epidemiol. 2021 Nov 10;50(5):1628-1638. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab099. Int J Epidemiol. 2021. PMID: 34050646 Free PMC article.
References
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- Sariaslan A, Mikkonen J, Aaltonen M, Hiilamo H, Martikainen P, Fazel S.. No causal associations between childhood family income and subsequent psychiatric disorders, substance misuse and violent crime arrests: a nationwide Finnish study of >650 000 individuals and their siblings. Int J Epidemiol 2021;50:1628–38. - PMC - PubMed
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- Pearl J. Direct and indirect effects. In: Proceedings of the Seventeenth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, UAI’01, 2–5 August 2001. Seattle, WA. San Francisco, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, 2001, pp 411–20.
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- Rod NH, Lange T, Petersen AH.. Do sibling comparisons answer the causal question? In response to ‘No causal associations between childhood family income and subsequent psychiatric disorders, substance misuse and violent crime arrests’. Int J Epidemiol 2022;51:2025–26. - PubMed
